Subject:
����� Book of Enoch
� Date:
����� Wed, 7 Mar 2001 21:42:03 ‑0800
From:
����� "Bob Jones" <[email protected]>
�� To:
����� <Undisclosed‑Recipient:;>
�� CC:
����� "Pastor Bob Jones" <[email protected]>
�This is a long but vital read ! Pastor Bob
Jones
�������� Book of Enoch
������������ Section I. Chapters I‑XXXVI
�������������������������������������� Introduction
����������������� I‑V. Parable of Enoch on the Future Lot of the Wicked and
the
����� ������������������������������������Righteous.
����� 1
��������� 1 The words of the blessing of Enoch, wherewith he blessed
the elect and righteous, who will be 2
��������� living in the day of tribulation, when all the wicked and
godless are to be removed. And he took up
��������� his parable and said ‑‑Enoch a righteous man, whose eyes
were opened by God, saw the vision of
��������� the Holy One in the heavens, which the angels showed me,
and from them I heard everything, and
��������� from them I understood as I saw, but not for this generation,
but for a remote one which is 3 for to
��������� come. Concerning the elect I said, and took up my parable
concerning them:
��������������� The Holy Great One will come forth from His dwelling,
���������� �����4 And the eternal God will tread upon the earth, (even) on
Mount Sinai,
��������������� [And appear from His camp]
��������������� And appear in the strength of His might from the heaven
of heavens.
��������������� 5 And all shall be smitten with fear
��������������� And the Watchers shall quake,
��������������� And great fear and trembling shall seize them unto the
ends of the earth.
��������������� 6 And the high mountains shall be shaken,
��������������� And the high hills shall be made low,
� �������������And shall melt like wax before the flame.
��������������� 7 And the earth shall be wholly rent in sunder,
��������������� And all that is upon the earth shall perish,
��������������� And there shall be a judgement upon all (men).
������ ��������8 But with the righteous He will make peace,
��������������� And will protect the elect,
��������������� And mercy shall be upon them.
��������������� And they shall all belong to God,
��������������� And they shall be prospered,
��������������� And they shall all be blessed.
��������������� And He will help them all,
��������������� And light shall appear unto them,
��������������� And He will make peace with them.
��������������� 9 And behold! He cometh with ten thousands of His holy
ones
��������������To execute judgement upon all,
��������������� And to destroy all the ungodly:
��������������� And to convict all flesh
��������������� Of all the works of their ungodliness which they have
ungodly committed,
��������������� And of all the hard things which ungodly sinners have
spoken against Him.
����� 2
��������� 1 Observe ye everything that takes place in the heaven, how
they do not change their orbits, and the
��������� luminaries which are in the heaven, how they all rise and set
in order each in its season, and 2
��������� transgress not against their appointed order. Behold ye the
earth, and give heed to the things which
��������� take place upon it from first to last, how steadfast they are,
how none of the things upon earth 3
��������change, but all the works of God appear to you. Behold the
summer and the winter, how the whole
��������� earth is filled with water, and clouds and dew and rain lie
upon it.
����� 3
��������� Observe and see how (in the winter) all the trees seem as
though they had withered and shed all their
��������� leaves, except fourteen trees, which do not lose their foliage
but retain the old foliage from two to
��������� three years till the new comes.
����� 4
��������� And again, observe ye the days of summer how the sun is
above the earth over against it. And you
��������� seek shade and shelter by reason of the heat of the sun, and
the earth also burns with glowing heat,
��������� and so you cannot tread on the earth, or on a rock by reason
of its heat.
����� 5
��������� 1 Observe ye how the trees cover themselves with green
leaves and bear fruit: wherefore give ye heed
��������� and know with regard to all His works, and recognize how He
that liveth for ever hath made them so.
��������� 2 And all His works go on thus from year to year for ever, and
all the tasks which they accomplish for
��������� Him, and their tasks change not, but according as God hath
ordained so is it done. 3 And behold how
��������� the sea and the rivers in like manner accomplish and change
not their tasks from His commandments'.
��������� 4 But ye ‑‑ye have not been steadfast, nor done the
commandments of the Lord,
��������� But ye have turned away and spoken proud and hard words
��������� With your impure mouths against His greatness.
��������� Oh, ye hard‑hearted, ye shall find no peace.
��������� 5 Therefore shall ye execrate your days,
��������� And the years of your life shall perish,
��������� And the years of your destruction shall be multiplied in
eternal execration,
��������� And ye shall find no mercy.
��������� 6a In those days ye shall make your names an eternal
execration unto all the righteous,
��������� b And by you shall all who curse, curse,
��������� And all the sinners and godless shall imprecate by you,
��������� 7c And for you the godless there shall be a curse.
��������� 6d And all the ... shall rejoice,
��������� e And there shall be forgiveness of sins,
��������� f And every mercy and peace and forbearance:
��������� g There shall be salvation unto them, a goodly light.
��������� i And for all of you sinners there shall be no salvation,
��������� j But on you all shall abide a curse.
��������� 7a But for the elect there shall be light and joy and peace,
��������� b And they shall inherit the earth.
��������� 8 And then there shall be bestowed upon the elect wisdom,
��������� And they shall all live and never again sin,
��������� Either through ungodliness or through pride:
��������� But they who are wise shall be humble.
��������� 9 And they shall not again transgress,
��������� Nor shall they sin all the days of their life,
��������� Nor shall they die of (the divine) anger or wrath,
��������� But they shall complete the number of the days of their life.
��������� And their lives shall be increased in peace,
��������� And the years of their joy shall be multiplied,
��������� In eternal gladness and peace,
��������� All the days of their life.
��������������� VI‑XI. The Fall of the Angels: the Demoralization of
Mankind: the
������ �����������Intercession of the Angels on behalf of Mankind. The
Dooms
��������������� pronounced by God on the Angels of the Messianic
Kingdom‑‑ (a
��������������������������������������� Noah fragment).
����� 6
��������� 1 And it came to pass when the children of men had
multiplied that in those days were born unto 2
��������� them beautiful and comely daughters. And the angels, the
children of the heaven, saw and lusted after
��������� them, and said to one another: 'Come, let us choose us wives
from among the children of men 3 and
��������� beget us children.' And Semj�z�, who was their leader, said
unto them: 'I fear ye will not 4 indeed
��������� agree to do this deed, and I alone shall have to pay the
penalty of a great sin.' And they all answered
��������� him and said: 'Let us all swear an oath, and all bind ourselves
by mutual imprecations 5 not to abandon
��������� this plan but to do this thing.' Then sware they all together
and bound themselves 6 by mutual
��������� imprecations upon it. And they were in all two hundred; who
descended in the days of Jared on the
��������� summit of Mount Hermon, and they called it Mount Hermon,
because they had sworn 7 and bound
��������� themselves by mutual imprecations upon it. And these are
the names of their leaders: Sam�az�z, their
��������� leader, Ar�k�ba, R�m��l, K�kab��l, T�m��l, R�m��l, D�n�l,
�z�q��l, Bar�q�j�l, 8 As��l, Arm�r�s,
��������� Bat�r�l, An�n�l, Zaq��l, Sams�p��l, Satar�l, T�r�l, J�mj��l,
Sari�l. These are their chiefs of tens.
���� �7
��������� 1 And all the others together with them took unto themselves
wives, and each chose for himself one,
��������� and they began to go in unto them and to defile themselves
with them, and they taught them charms 2
��������� and enchantments, and the cutting of roots, and made them
acquainted with plants. And they 3
��������� became pregnant, and they bare great giants, whose height
was three thousand ells: Who consumed 4
��������� all the acquisitions of men. And when men could no longer
sustain them, the giants turned against 5
��������� them and devoured mankind. And they began to sin against
birds, and beasts, and reptiles, and 6 fish,
��������� and to devour one another's flesh, and drink the blood. Then
the earth laid accusation against the
�������� lawless ones.
����� 8
��������� 1 And Az�z�l taught men to make swords, and knives, and
shields, and breastplates, and made
��������� known to them the metals of the earth and the art of working
them, and bracelets, and ornaments, and
����� ���the use of antimony, and the beautifying of the eyelids, and
all kinds of costly stones, and all 2
��������� colouring tinctures. And there arose much godlessness, and
they committed fornication, and they 3
��������� were led astray, and became corrupt in all their ways.
Semj�z� taught enchantments, and
��������� root‑cuttings, 'Arm�r�s the resolving of enchantments,
Bar�q�j�l (taught) astrology, K�kab�l the
��������� constellations, �z�q��l the knowledge of the clouds, Araqi�l
the signs of the earth, Shamsi�l the signs
��������� of the sun, and Sari�l the course of the moon. And as men
perished, they cried, and their cry went up
��������� to heaven...
����� 9
��������� 1 And then Michael, Uriel, Raphael, and Gabriel looked down
from heaven and saw much blood
��������� being 2 shed upon the earth, and all lawlessness being
wrought upon the earth. And they said one to
��������� another: 'The earth made without inhabitant cries the voice of
their cryingst up to the gates of heaven.
��������� 3 And now to you, the holy ones of heaven, the souls of men
make their suit, saying, "Bring our cause
��������� 4 before the Most High."' And they said to the Lord of the
ages: 'Lord of lords, God of gods, King of
��������� kings, and God of the ages, the throne of Thy glory (standeth)
unto all the generations of the 5 ages,
��������� and Thy name holy and glorious and blessed unto all the
ages! Thou hast made all things, and power
��������� over all things hast Thou: and all things are naked and open in
Thy sight, and Thou seest all 6 things,
��������� and nothing can hide itself from Thee. Thou seest what Az�z�l
hath done, who hath taught all
��������� unrighteousness on earth and revealed the eternal secrets
which were (preserved) in heaven, which 7
��������� men were striving to learn: And Semj�z�, to whom Thou hast
given authority to bear rule over his
��������� associates. And they have gone to the daughters of men
upon the earth, and have slept with the 9
��������� women, and have defiled themselves, and revealed to them
all kinds of sins. And the women have 10
��������� borne giants, and the whole earth has thereby been filled with
blood and unrighteousness. And now,
��������� behold, the souls of those who have died are crying and
making their suit to the gates of heaven, and
��������� their lamentations have ascended: and cannot cease because
of the lawless deeds which are 11
��������� wrought on the earth. And Thou knowest all things before
they come to pass, and Thou seest these
��������� things and Thou dost suffer them, and Thou dost not say to us
what we are to do to them in regard to
��������� these.'
����� 10
��������� 1 Then said the Most High, the Holy and Great One spake, and
sent Uriel to the son of Lamech, 2
��������� and said to him: 'Go to Noah and tell him in my name "Hide
thyself!" and reveal to him the end that is
��������� approaching: that the whole earth will be destroyed, and a
deluge is about to come 3 upon the whole
��������� earth, and will destroy all that is on it. And now instruct him
that he may escape 4 and his seed may be
��������� preserved for all the generations of the world.' And again the
Lord said to Raphael: 'Bind Az�z�l hand
��������� and foot, and cast him into the darkness: and make an
opening 5 in the desert, which is in D�d��l, and
��������� cast him therein. And place upon him rough and jagged rocks,
and cover him with darkness, and let
��������� him abide there for ever, and cover his face that he may 6,7
not see light. And on the day of the great
��������� judgement he shall be cast into the fire. And heal the earth
which the angels have corrupted, and
��������� proclaim the healing of the earth, that they may heal the
plague, and that all the children of men may
��������� not perish through all the secret things that the 8 Watchers
have disclosed and have taught their sons.
��������� And the whole earth has been corrupted 9 through the works
that were taught by Az�z�l: to him
��������� ascribe all sin.' And to Gabriel said the Lord: 'Proceed against
the bastards and the reprobates, and
��������� against the children of fornication: and destroy [the children
of fornication and] the children of the
��������� Watchers from amongst men [and cause them to go forth]:
send them one against the other that they
��������� may destroy each other in 10 battle: for length of days shall
they not have. And no request that they
��������� (i.e. their fathers) make of thee shall be granted unto their
fathers on their behalf; for they hope to live
��������� an eternal life, and 11 that each one of them will live five
hundred years.' And the Lord said unto
��������� Michael: 'Go, bind Semj�z� and his associates who have
united themselves with women so as to have
��������� defiled themselves 12 with them in all their uncleanness. And
when their sonshave slain one another,
��������� and they have seen the destruction of their beloved ones,
bind them fast for seventy generations in the
��������� valleys of the earth, till the day of their judgement and of their
consummation, till the judgement that is
��������� 13 for ever and ever is consummated. In those days they
shall be led off to the abyss of fire: and 14 to
��������� the torment and the prison in which they shall be confined for
ever. And whosoever shall be
��������� condemned and destroyed will from thenceforth be bound
together with them to the end of all 15
��������� generations. And destroy all the spirits of the reprobate and
the children of the Watchers, because 16
��������� they have wronged mankind. Destroy all wrong from the face
of the earth and let every evil work
��������� come to an end: and let the plant of righteousness and truth
appear: and it shall prove a blessing; the
��������� works of righteousness and truth' shall be planted in truth and
joy for evermore.
�������� �17 And then shall all the righteous escape,
��������� And shall live till they beget thousands of children,
��������� And all the days of their youth and their old age
��������� Shall they complete in peace.
��������� 18 And then shall the whole earth be tilled in righteousness,
and shall all be planted with trees and 19 be
��������� full of blessing. And all desirable trees shall be planted on it,
and they shall plant vines on it: and the
��������� vine which they plant thereon shall yield wine in abundance,
and as for all the seed which is sown
��������� thereon each measure (of it) shall bear a thousand, and each
measure of olives shall yield 20 ten
��������� presses of oil. And cleanse thou the earth from all
oppression, and from all unrighteousness, and from
��������� all sin, and from all godlessness: and all the uncleanness that
is wrought upon the earth 21 destroy from
��������� off the earth. And all the children of men shall become
righteous, and all nations 22 shall offer
��������� adoration and shall praise Me, and all shall worship Me. And
the earth shall be cleansed from all
��������� defilement, and from all sin, and from all punishment, and
from all torment, and I will never again send
��������� (them) upon it from generation to generation and for ever.
����� 11
��������� 1 And in those days I will open the store chambers of
blessing which are in the heaven, so as to send 2
��������� them down upon the earth over the work and labour of the
children of men. And truth and peace shall
�� ������be associated together throughout all the days of the world
and throughout all the generations of men.'
���������������� XII‑XVI. Dream‑Vision of Enoch: his Intercession for
Az�z�l and
���������������� the Fallen Angels: and his Announcement of their first
and final
������������������������������������������� Doom.
����� 12
��������� 1 Before these things Enoch was hidden, and no one of the
children of men knew where he was 2
��������� hidden, and where he abode, and what had become of him.
And his activities had to do with the
��������� Watchers, and his days were with the holy ones. 3 And I
Enoch was blessing the Lord of majesty and
��������� the King of the ages, and lo! the Watchers 4 called me ‑‑Enoch
the scribe‑‑ and said to me: 'Enoch,
��������� thou scribe of righteousness, go, declare to the Watchers of
the heaven who have left the high heaven,
��������� the holy eternal place, and have defiled themselves with
women, and have done as the children of
��������� earth do, and have taken unto themselves 5 wives: "Ye have
wrought great destruction on the earth:
��������� And ye shall have no peace nor forgiveness 6 of sin: and
inasmuch as they delight themselves in their
��������� children, The murder of their beloved ones shall they see,
and over the destruction of their children
��������� shall they lament, and shall make supplication unto eternity,
but mercy and peace shall ye not attain."'
����� 13
��������� 1 And Enoch went and said: 'Az�z�l, thou shalt have no
peace: a severe sentence has gone forth 2
��������� against thee to put thee in bonds: And thou shalt not have
toleration nor request granted to thee,
��������� because of the unrighteousness which thou hast taught, and
because of all the works of godlessness 3
��������� and unrighteousness and sin which thou hast shown to men.'
Then I went and spoke to them all 4
��������� together, and they were all afraid, and fear and trembling
seized them. And they besought me to draw
��������� up a petition for them that they might find forgiveness, and to
read their petition in the presence 5 of
��������� the Lord of heaven. For from thenceforward they could not
speak (with Him) nor lift up their 6 eyes
��������� to heaven for shame of their sins for which they had been
condemned. Then I wrote out their petition,
��������� and the prayer in regard to their spirits and their deeds
individually and in regard to their 7 requests
��������� that they should have forgiveness and length. And I went off
and sat down at the waters of Dan, in the
�������� land of Dan, to the south of the west of Hermon: I read their
petition till I fell 8 asleep. And behold a
��������� dream came to me, and visions fell down upon me, and I saw
visions of chastisement, and a voice
��������� came bidding (me) to tell it to the sons of heaven, and
reprimand them. 9 And when I awaked, I came
��������� unto them, and they were all sitting gathered together,
weeping in 10 'Abelsj��l, which is between
��������� Lebanon and S�n�s�r, with their faces covered. And I
recounted before them all the visions which I
��������� had seen in sleep, and I began to speak the words of
righteousness, and to reprimand the heavenly
��������� Watchers.
����� 14
��������� 1 The book of the words of righteousness, and of the
reprimand of the eternal Watchers in
��������� accordance 2 with the command of the Holy Great One in that
vision. I saw in my sleep what I will
��������� now say with a tongue of flesh and with the breath of my
mouth: which the Great One has given to
��������� men to 3 converse therewith and understand with the heart.
As He has created and given to man the
��������� power of understanding the word of wisdom, so hath He
created me also and given me the power of
��������� reprimanding 4 the Watchers, the children of heaven. I wrote
out your petition, and in my vision it
��������� appeared thus, that your petition will not be granted unto you
throughout all the days of eternity, and
��������� that judgement 5 has been finally passed upon you: yea (your
petition) will not be granted unto you.
��������� And from henceforth you shall not ascend into heaven unto
all eternity, and in bonds of the earth the
��������� decree 6 has gone forth to bind you for all the days of the
world. And (that) previously you shall have
��������� seen the destruction of your beloved sons and ye shall have
no pleasure in them, but they shall fall
��������� before 7 you by the sword. And your petition on their behalf
shall not be granted, nor yet on your
��������� own: even though you weep and pray and speak all the
words contained in the writing which I have 8
��������� written. And the vision was shown to me thus: Behold, in the
vision clouds invited me and a mist
��������� summoned me, and the course of the stars and the lightnings
sped and hastened me, and the winds in
��������� 9 the vision caused me to fly and lifted me upward, and bore
me into heaven. And I went in till I drew
��������� nigh to a wall which is built of crystals and surrounded by
tongues of fire: and it began to affright 10
��� �����me. And I went into the tongues of fire and drew nigh to a
large house which was built of crystals: and
��������� the walls of the house were like a tesselated floor (made) of
crystals, and its groundwork was 11 of
��������� crystal. Its ceiling was like the path of the stars and the
lightnings, and between them were 12 fiery
��������� cherubim, and their heaven was (clear as) water. A flaming
fire surrounded the walls, and its 13 portals
��������� blazed with fire. And I entered into that house, and it was hot
as fire and cold as ice: there 14 were no
��������� delights of life therein: fear covered me, and trembling gat
hold upon me. And as I quaked 15 and
��������� trembled, I fell upon my face. And I beheld a vision, And lo!
there was a second house, greater 16
��������� than the former, and the entire portal stood open before me,
and it was built of flames of fire. And in
��������� every respect it so excelled in splendour and magnificence
and extent that I cannot describe to 17 you
��������� its splendour and its extent. And its floor was of fire, and
above it were lightnings and the path 18 of
��������� the stars, and its ceiling also was flaming fire. And I looked
and saw therein a lofty throne: its
��������� appearance was as crystal, and the wheels thereof as the
shining sun, and there was the vision of 19
��������� cherubim. And from underneath the throne came streams of
flaming fire so that I could not look 20
��������� thereon. And the Great Glory sat thereon, and His raiment
shone more brightly than the sun and 21
��������� was whiter than any snow. None of the angels could enter
and could behold His face by reason 22 of
��������� the magnificence and glory and no flesh could behold Him.
The flaming fire was round about Him, and
��������� a great fire stood before Him, and none around could draw
nigh Him: ten thousand times 23 ten
��������� thousand (stood) before Him, yet He needed no counselor.
And the most holy ones who were 24 nigh
��������� to Him did not leave by night nor depart from Him. And until
then I had been prostrate on my face,
��������� trembling: and the Lord called me with His own mouth, and
said to me: 'Come hither, 25 Enoch, and
��������� hear my word.' And one of the holy ones came to me and
waked me, and He made me rise up and
��������� approach the door: and I bowed my face downwards.
����� 15
��������� 1 And He answered and said to me, and I heard His voice:
'Fear not, Enoch, thou righteous 2 man
��������� and scribe of righteousness: approach hither and hear my
voice. And go, say to the Watchers of
��������� heaven, who have sent thee to intercede for them: "You
should intercede" for men, and not men 3 for
��������� you: Wherefore have ye left the high, holy, and eternal
heaven, and lain with women, and defiled
���� ����yourselves with the daughters of men and taken to
yourselves wives, and done like the children 4 of
��������� earth, and begotten giants (as your) sons? And though ye
were holy, spiritual, living the eternal life,
��������� you have defiled yourselves with the blood of women, and
have begotten (children) with the blood of
��������� flesh, and, as the children of men, have lusted after flesh and
blood as those also do who die 5 and
��������� perish. Therefore have I given them wives also that they
might impregnate them, and beget 6 children
��������� by them, that thus nothing might be wanting to them on earth.
But you were formerly 7 spiritual, living
��������� the eternal life, and immortal for all generations of the world.
And therefore I have not appointed
��������� wives for you; for as for the spiritual ones of the heaven, in
heaven is their dwelling. 8 And now, the
��������� giants, who are produced from the spirits and flesh, shall be
called evil spirits upon 9 the earth, and on
��������� the earth shall be their dwelling. Evil spirits have proceeded
from their bodies; because they are born
��������� from men and from the holy Watchers is their beginning and
primal origin; 10 they shall be evil spirits
��������� on earth, and evil spirits shall they be called. [As for the
spirits of heaven, in heaven shall be their
��������� dwelling, but as for the spirits of the earth which were born
upon the earth, on the earth shall be their
��������� dwelling.] And the spirits of the giants afflict, oppress,
destroy, attack, do battle, and work
��������� destruction on the earth, and cause trouble: they take no
food, but nevertheless 12 hunger and thirst,
��������� and cause offences. And these spirits shall rise up against the
children of men and against the women,
��������� because they have proceeded from them.
����� 16
��������� 1 From the days of the slaughter and destruction and death of
the giants, from the souls of whose flesh
��������� the spirits, having gone forth, shall destroy without incurring
judgement ‑‑thus shall they destroy until
��������� the day of the consummation, the great judgement in which
the age shall be 2 consummated, over the
��������� Watchers and the godless, yea, shall be wholly
consummated." And now as to the watchers who
� �������have sent thee to intercede for them, who had been aforetime
in heaven, (say 3 to them): "You have
��������� been in heaven, but all the mysteries had not yet been
revealed to you, and you knew worthless ones,
��������� and these in the hardness of your hearts you have made
known to the women, and through these
��������� mysteries women and men work much evil on earth." 4 Say
to them therefore: "You have no peace."'
����������������� XVII‑XXXVI. Enoch's Journeys through the Earth and
Sheol.
�� ��������������������������������XVII‑XIX. The First Journey.
����� 17
��������� 1 And they took and brought me to a place in which those
who were there were like flaming fire, 2
��������� and, when they wished, they appeared as men. And they
brought me to the place of darkness, and to
��������� a mountain the point of whose summit reached to heaven.
And I saw the places of the luminaries and
��������� the treasuries of the stars and of the thunder and in the
uttermost depths, where were 4 a fiery bow
��������� and arrows and their quiver, and a fiery sword and all the
lightnings. And they took 5 me to the living
��������� waters, and to the fire of the west, which receives every
setting of the sun. And I came to a river of
��������� fire in which the fire flows like water and discharges itself into
the great sea towards 6 the west. I saw
��������� the great rivers and came to the great river and to the great
darkness, and went 7 to the place where
��������� no flesh walks. I saw the mountains of the darkness of winter
and the place 8 whence all the waters of
��������� the deep flow. I saw the mouths of all the rivers of the earth
and the mouth of the deep.
����� 18
��������� 1 I saw the treasuries of all the winds: I saw how He had
furnished with them the whole creation 2 and
��������� the firm foundations of the earth. And I saw the corner‑stone
of the earth: I saw the four 3 winds
��������� which bear [the earth and] the firmament of the heaven. And I
saw how the winds stretch out the
��������� vaults of heaven, and have their station between heaven and
earth: these are the pillars 4 of the
��������� heaven. I saw the winds of heaven which turn and bring the
circumference of the sun and 5 all the stars
��������� to their setting. I saw the winds on the earth carrying the
clouds: I saw the paths 6 of the angels. I saw
��������� at the end of the earth the firmament of the heaven above.
And I proceeded and saw a place which
��������� burns day and night, where there are seven mountains of
magnificent stones, 7 three towards the east,
��������� and three towards the south. And as for those towards the
east, one was of coloured stone, and one
��������� of pearl, and one of jacinth, and those towards the south of
red stone. 8 But the middle one reached
��������to heaven like the throne of God, of alabaster, and the summit
of the 9,10 throne was of sapphire. And
��������� I saw a flaming fire. And beyond these mountains Is a region
the end of the great earth: there the
��������� heavens were completed. And I saw a deep abyss, with
columns of heavenly fire, and among them I
��������� saw columns of fire fall, which were beyond measure alike
towards 12 the height and towards the
��������� depth. And beyond that abyss I saw a place which had no
firmament of the heaven above, and no
��������� firmly founded earth beneath it: there was no water upon it,
and no 13 birds, but it was a waste and
��������� horrible place. I saw there seven stars like great burning
mountains, 14 and to me, when I inquired
��������� regarding them, The angel said: 'This place is the end of
heaven and 15 earth: this has become a prison
��������� for the stars and the host of heaven. And the stars which roll
over the fire are they which have
��������� transgressed the commandment of the Lord in the beginning
of 16 their rising, because they did not
��������� come forth at their appointed times. And He was wroth with
them, and bound them till the time when
��������� their guilt should be consummated (even) for ten thousand
years.'
��� ��19
��������� 1 And Uriel said to me: 'Here shall stand the angels who have
connected themselves with women, and
��������� their spirits assuming many different forms are defiling
mankind and shall lead them astray into
��������� sacrificing to demons as gods, (here shall they stand,) till the
day of the great judgement in 2 which
��������� they shall be judged till they are made an end of. And the
women also of the angels who 3 went astray
��������� shall become sirens.' And I, Enoch, alone saw the vision, the
ends of all things: and no man shall see
��������� as I have seen.
������������������������� XX. Names and Functions of the Seven Archangels.
����� 20
��������� 1,2 And these are the names of the holy angels who watch.
Uriel, one of the holy angels, who is 3 over
��������� the world and over Tartarus. Raphael, one of the holy angels,
who is over the spirits of men. 4,5
��������� Raguel, one of the holy angels who takes vengeance on the
world of the luminaries. Michael, one 6 of
��������� the holy angels, to wit, he that is set over the best part of
mankind and over chaos. Saraq��l, 7 one of
��������� the holy angels, who is set over the spirits, who sin in the
spirit. Gabriel, one of the holy 8 angels, who
��������� is over Paradise and the serpents and the Cherubim. Remiel,
one of the holy angels, whom God set
��������� over those who rise.
�������������������������� XXI‑XXXVI. The Second Journey of Enoch.
���������������� XXI. Preliminary and final Place of Punishment of the
fallen Angels (stars).
����� 21
��������� 1,2 And I proceeded to where things were chaotic. And I saw
there something horrible: I saw neither 3
��������� a heaven above nor a firmly founded earth, but a place
chaotic and horrible. And there I saw 4 seven
���� ����stars of the heaven bound together in it, like great mountains
and burning with fire. Then 5 I said: 'For
��������� what sin are they bound, and on what account have they been
cast in hither?' Then said Uriel, one of
��������� the holy angels, who was with me, and was chief over them,
and said: 'Enoch, why 6 dost thou ask,
��������� and why art thou eager for the truth? These are of the number
of the stars of heaven, which have
��������� transgressed the commandment of the Lord, and are bound
here till ten thousand years, 7 the time
��������� entailed by their sins, are consummated.' And from thence I
went to another place, which was still
��������� more horrible than the former, and I saw a horrible thing: a
great fire there which burnt and blazed,
� �������and the place was cleft as far as the abyss, being full of great
descending columns of 8 fire: neither its
��������� extent or magnitude could I see, nor could I conjecture. Then I
said: 'How 9 fearful is the place and
��������� how terrible to look upon!' Then Uriel answered me, one of
the holy angels who was with me, and
��������� said unto me: 'Enoch, why hast thou such fear and affright?'
And 10 I answered: 'Because of this
��������� fearful place, and because of the spectacle of the pain.' And
he said unto me: 'This place is the prison
��������� of the angels, and here they will be imprisoned for ever.'
���������������������������������� XXII. Sheol or the Underworld.
����� 22
��������� 1 And thence I went to another place, and he mountain [and]
of hard rock. 2 And there was in it four
��������� hollow places, deep and wide and very smooth. How smooth
are the hollow places and deep and
��������� dark to look at. 3 Then Raphael answered, one of the holy
angels who was with me, and said unto
��������� me: 'These hollow places have been created for this very
purpose, that the spirits of the souls of the
��������� dead should 4 assemble therein, yea that all the souls of the
children of men should assemble here.
��������� And these places have been made to receive them till the day
of their judgement and till their
��������� appointed period [till the period appointed], till the great
judgement (comes) upon them.' I saw (the
��������� spirit of) a dead man making suit, 5 and his voice went forth to
heaven and made suit. And I asked
��������� Raphael the angel who was 6 with me, and I said unto him:
'This spirit which maketh suit, whose is it,
��������� whose voice goeth forth and maketh suit to heaven?' 7 And
he answered me saying: 'This is the spirit
��������� which went forth from Abel, whom his brother Cain slew, and
he makes his suit against him till his
��������� seed is destroyed from the face of the earth, and his seed is
annihilated from amongst the seed of
��������� men.' 8 The I asked regarding it, and regarding all the hollow
places: 'Why is one separated from the
��������� other?' 9 And he answered me and said unto me: 'These
three have been made that the spirits of the
��������� dead might be separated. And such a division has been make
(for) the spirits of the righteous, in
��������� which there is the bright spring of 10 water. And such has
been made for sinners when they die and
��������� are buried in the earth and judgement has not been executed
on them in their 11 lifetime. Here their
��������� spirits shall be set apart in this great pain till the great day of
judgement and punishment and torment
��������� of those who curse for ever and retribution for their spirits.
There 12 He shall bind them for ever. And
��������� such a division has been made for the spirits of those who
make their suit, who make disclosures
��������� concerning their destruction, when they were slain in the
days 13 of the sinners. Such has been made
��������� for the spirits of men who were not righteous but sinners,
who were complete in transgression, and of
��������� the transgressors they shall be companions: but their spirits
shall not be slain in the day of judgement
��������� nor shall they be raised from thence.' 14 The I blessed the
Lord of glory and said: 'Blessed be my
��������� Lord, the Lord of righteousness, who ruleth for ever.'
����������������������� XXIII. The fire that deals with the Luminaries of
Heaven.
����� 23
��������� 1,2 From thence I went to another place to the west of the
ends of the earth. And I saw a burning 3 fire
��������� which ran without resting, and paused not from its course day
or night but (ran) regularly. And 4 I
��������� asked saying: 'What is this which rests not?' Then Raguel,
one of the holy angels who was with me,
��������� answered me and said unto me: 'This course of fire which
thou hast seen is the fire in the west which
��������� persecutes all the luminaries of heaven.'
���������������� XXIV‑XXV. The Seven Mountains in the North‑West and
the Tree of Life.
����� 24
��������� 1 And from thence I went to another place of the earth, and he
showed me a mountain range of 2 fire
��������� which burnt day and night. And I went beyond it and saw
seven magnificent mountains all differing
��������� each from the other, and the stones (thereof) were
magnificent and beautiful, magnificent as a whole,
��������� of glorious appearance and fair exterior: three towards the
east, one founded on the other, and three
��������� towards the south, one upon the other, and deep rough
ravines, no one of which 3 joined with any
��������� other. And the seventh mountain was in the midst of these,
and it excelled them 4 in height, resembling
��������� the seat of a throne: and fragrant trees encircled the throne.
And amongst them was a tree such as I
��������� had never yet smelt, neither was any amongst them nor were
others like it: it had a fragrance beyond
��������� all fragrance, and its leaves and blooms and wood wither not
for ever: 5 and its fruit is beautiful, and
�� ������its fruit n resembles the dates of a palm. Then I said: 'How
beautiful is this tree, and fragrant, and its
��������� leaves are fair, and its blooms very delightful in appearance.'
6 Then answered Michael, one of the
��������� holy and honoured angels who was with me, and was their
leader.
����� 25
��������� 1 And he said unto me: 'Enoch, why dost thou ask me
regarding the fragrance of the tree, 2 and why
��������� dost thou wish to learn the truth?' Then I answered him
saying: 'I wish to 3 know about everything, but
��������� especially about this tree.' And he answered saying: 'This
high mountain which thou hast seen, whose
��������� summit is like the throne of God, is His throne, where the
Holy Great One, the Lord of Glory, the
��������� Eternal King, will sit, when He shall come down to visit 4 the
earth with goodness. And as for this
��������� fragrant tree no mortal is permitted to touch it till the great
judgement, when He shall take vengeance
��������� on all and bring (everything) to its consummation 5 for ever. It
shall then be given to the righteous and
��������� holy. Its fruit shall be for food to the elect: it shall be
transplanted to the holy place, to the temple of
��������� the Lord, the Eternal King.
��������� 6 Then shall they rejoice with joy and be glad,
��������� And into the holy place shall they enter;
��������� And its fragrance shall be in their bones,
��������� And they shall live a long life on earth,
��������� Such as thy fathers lived:
��������� And in their days shall no sorrow or plague
��������� Or torment or calamity touch them.'
��������� 7 Then blessed I the God of Glory, the Eternal King, who hath
prepared such things for the righteous,
��������� and hath created them and promised to give to them.
����� ����������������XXVI. Jerusalem and the Mountains, Ravines, and
Streams.
����� 26
��������� 1 And I went from thence to the middle of the earth, and I saw
a blessed place in which there were 2
��������� trees with branches abiding and blooming [of a dismembered
tree]. And there I saw a holy mountain,
��������� 3 and underneath the mountain to the east there was a stream
and it flowed towards the south. And I
��������� saw towards the east another mountain higher than this, and
between them a deep and narrow 4
��������� ravine: in it also ran a stream underneath the mountain. And
to the west thereof there was another
��������� mountain, lower than the former and of small elevation, and a
ravine deep and dry between 5 them:
��������� and another deep and dry ravine was at the extremities of the
three mountains. And all the ravines
��������� were deep rand narrow, (being formed) of hard rock, and
trees were not planted upon 6 them. And I
��������� marveled at the rocks, and I marveled at the ravine, yea, I
marveled very much.
���������������������������� XXVII. The Purpose of the Accursed Valley.
����� 27
��������� 1 Then said I: 'For what object is this blessed land, which is
entirely filled with trees, and this 2
��������� accursed valley between?' Then Uriel, one of the holy angels
who was with me, answered and said:
��������� 'This accursed valley is for those who are accursed for ever:
Here shall all the accursed be gathered
��������� together who utter with their lips against the Lord unseemly
words and of His glory speak hard things.
��������� Here shall they be gathered together, and here 3 shall be their
place of judgement. In the last days
��������� there shall be upon them the spectacle of righteous
judgement in the presence of the righteous for
��������� ever: here shall the merciful bless the Lord of glory, the
Eternal King. 4 In the days of judgement over
��������� the former, they shall bless Him for the mercy in accordance
with 5 which He has assigned them (their
��������� lot).' Then I blessed the Lord of Glory and set forth His glory
and lauded Him gloriously.
���������������������������� XXVIII‑XXXIII. Further Journey to the East.
����� 28
��������� 1 And thence I went towards the east, into the midst of the
mountain range of the desert, and 2 I saw a
��������� wilderness and it was solitary, full of trees and plants. And
water gushed forth from 3 above. Rushing
��������� like a copious watercourse [which flowed] towards the
north‑west it caused clouds and dew to
��������� ascend on every side.
����� 29
��������� 1 And thence I went to another place in the desert, and
approached to the east of this mountain 2
��������� range. And there I saw aromatic trees exhaling the fragrance
of frankincense and myrrh, and the trees
�� ������also were similar to the almond tree.
����� 30
��������� 1,2 And beyond these, I went afar to the east, and I saw
another place, a valley (full) of water. And 3
��������� therein there was a tree, the colour (?) of fragrant trees such
as the mastic. And on the sides of those
��������� valleys I saw fragrant cinnamon. And beyond these I
proceeded to the east.
����� 31
��������� 1 And I saw other mountains, and amongst them were groves
of trees, and there flowed forth from 2
��������� them nectar, which is named sarara and galbanum. And
beyond these mountains I saw another
��������� mountain to the east of the ends of the earth, whereon were
aloe‑trees, and all the trees were full 3 of
��������� stacte, being like almond‑trees. And when one burnt it, it
smelt sweeter than any fragrant odour.
����� 32
��������� 1 And after these fragrant odours, as I looked towards the
north over the mountains I saw seven
��������� mountains full of choice nard and fragrant trees and cinnamon
and pepper. 2 And thence I went over
��������� the summits of all these mountains, far towards the east of
the earth, and passed above the Erythraean
��������� sea and went far from it, and passed over the angel Zotiel.
And I came to the Garden of
��������� Righteousness, 3 I and from afar off trees more numerous
than I these trees and great‑two trees there,
��������� very great, beautiful, and glorious, and magnificent, and the
tree of knowledge, whose holy fruit they
��������� eat and know great wisdom. 4 That tree is in height like the fir,
and its leaves are like (those of) the
��������� Carob tree: and its fruit 5 is like the clusters of the vine, very
beautiful: and the fragrance of the tree
��������� penetrates afar. Then 6 I said: 'How beautiful is the tree, and
how attractive is its look!' Then Raphael
��������� the holy angel, who was with me, answered me and said:
'This is the tree of wisdom, of which thy
��������� father old (in years) and thy aged mother, who were before
thee, have eaten, and they learnt wisdom
��������� and their eyes were opened, and they knew that they were
naked and they were driven out of the
��������� garden.'
����� 33
��������� 1 And from thence I went to the ends of the earth and saw
there great beasts, and each differed from
��� �����the other; and (I saw) birds also differing in appearance and
beauty and voice, the one differing from
��������� the other. And to the east of those beasts I saw the ends of
the earth whereon the heaven 2 rests, and
��������� the portals of the heaven open. And I saw how the stars of
heaven come forth, and 3 I counted the
��������� portals out of which they proceed, and wrote down all their
outlets, of each individual star by itself,
��������� according to their number and their names, their courses and
their positions, and their 4 times and their
��������� months, as Uriel the holy angel who was with me showed me.
He showed all things to me and wrote
��������� them down for me: also their names he wrote for me, and
their laws and their companies.
� ��������������������������XXXIV‑XXXV. Enoch's Journey to the North.
����� 34
��������� 1 And from thence I went towards the north to the ends of the
earth, and there I saw a great and 2
��������� glorious device at the ends of the whole earth. And here I saw
three portals of heaven open in the
��������� heaven: through each of them proceed north winds: when
they blow there is cold, hail, frost, 3 snow,
��������� dew, and rain. And out of one portal they blow for good: but
when they blow through the other two
��������� portals, it is with violence and affliction on the earth, and they
blow with violence.
����� 35
��������� 1 And from thence I went towards the west to the ends of the
earth, and saw there three portals of the
��������� heaven open such as I had seen in the east, the same number
of portals, and the same number of
��������� outlets.
��������������������������������� XXXVI. The Journey to the South.
����� 36
��������� 1 And from thence I went to the south to the ends of the earth,
and saw there three open portals 2 of
��������� the heaven: and thence there come dew, rain, and wind. And
from thence I went to the east to the
��������� ends of the heaven, and saw here the three eastern portals of
heaven open and small portals 3 above
��������� them. Through each of these small portals pass the stars of
heaven and run their course to the west on
��������� the path which is shown to them. And as often as I saw I
blessed always the Lord of Glory, and I
��������� continued to bless the Lord of Glory who has wrought great
and glorious wonders, to show the
��������� greatness of His work to the angels and to spirits and to men,
that they might praise His work and all
��������� His creation: that they might see the work of His might and
praise the great work of His hands and
��������� bless Him for ever.
������������������������ Section II. Chapters XXXVII‑LXXI
�������������������������������������� The Parables
����� 37
��������� 1 The second vision which he saw, the vision of wisdom
‑which Enoch the son of Jared, the son 2 of
��������� Mahalalel, the son of Cainan, the son of Enos, the son of Seth,
the son of Adam, saw. And this is the
��������� beginning of the words of wisdom which I lifted up my voice
to speak and say to those which dwell
��������� on earth: Hear, ye men of old time, and see, ye that come
after, the words of the Holy 3 One which I
��������� will speak before the Lord of Spirits. It were better to declare
(them only) to the men of old time, but
��������� even from those that come after we will not withhold the
beginning of wisdom. 4 Till the present day
��������� such wisdom has never been given by the Lord of Spirits as I
have received according to my insight,
��������� according to the good pleasure of the Lord of Spirits by whom
the lot of 5 eternal life has been given
��������� to me. Now three Parables were imparted to me, and I lifted
up my voice and recounted them to
��������� those that dwell on the earth.
������������������������������ XXXVIII‑XLIV. The First Parable.
�������������������������� XXXVIII. The Coming Judgement of the Wicked.
����� 38
��������� 1 The first Parable.
��������� When the congregation of the righteous shall appear,
��������� And sinners shall be judged for their sins,
��������And shall be driven from the face of the earth:
��������� 2 And when the Righteous One shall appear before the eyes
of the righteous,
��������� Whose elect works hang upon the Lord of Spirits,
��������� And light shall appear to the righteous and the elect who
dwell on the earth,
��������� Where then will be the dwelling of the sinners,
��������� And where the resting‑place of those who have denied the
Lord of Spirits?
��������� It had been good for them if they had not been born.
��������� 3 When the secrets of the righteous shall be revealed and the
sinners judged,
��������� And the godless driven from the presence of the righteous
and elect,
��������� 4 From that time those that possess the earth shall no longer
be powerful and exalted:
��������And they shall not be able to behold the face of the holy,
��������� For the Lord of Spirits has caused His light to appear
��������� On the face of the holy, righteous, and elect.
��������� 5 Then shall the kings and the mighty perish
��������� And be given into the hands of the righteous and holy.
��������� 6 And thenceforward none shall seek for themselves mercy
from the Lord of Spirits
��������� For their life is at an end.
������������ XXXIX. The Abode of the Righteous and the Elect One: the
Praises of the Blessed.
����� 39
��������� 1 [And it shall come to pass in those days that elect and holy
children will descend from the 2 high
��������� heaven, and their seed will become one with the children of
men. And in those days Enoch received
��������� books of zeal and wrath, and books of disquiet and
expulsion.]
��������� And mercy shall not be accorded to them, saith the Lord of
Spirits.
��������� 3 And in those days a whirlwind carried me off from the earth,
��������� And set me down at the end of the heavens.
��������� 4 And there I saw another vision, the dwelling‑places of the
holy,
��������� And the resting‑places of the righteous.
��������� 5 Here mine eyes saw their dwellings with His righteous
angels,
��������� And their resting‑places with the holy.
��������� And they petitioned and interceded and prayed for the
children of men,
��������� And righteousness flowed before them as water,
��������� And mercy like dew upon the earth:
��������� Thus it is amongst them for ever and ever.
��������� 6a And in that place mine eyes saw the Elect One of
righteousness and of faith,
��������� 7a And I saw his dwelling‑place under the wings of the Lord of
Spirits.
��������� 6b And righteousness shall prevail in his days,
��������� And the righteous and elect shall be without number before
Him for ever and ever.
��������� 7b And all the righteous and elect before Him shall be strong
as fiery lights,
��������� And their mouth shall be full of blessing,
��������� And their lips extolthe name of the Lord of Spirits,
��������� And righteousness before Him shall never fail,
��������� [And uprightness shall never fail before Him.]
��������� 8 There I wished to dwell,
��������� And my spirit longed for that dwelling‑place:
��������� And there heretofore hath been my portion,
��������� For so has it been established concerning me before the Lord
of Spirits.
��������� 9 In those days I praised and extolled the name of the Lord of
Spirits with blessings and praises,
��������� because He hath destined me for blessing and glory
according to the good pleasure of the Lord of 10
��������� Spirits. For a long time my eyes regarded that place, and I
blessed Him and praised Him, saying:
��������� 'Blessed is He, and may He be blessed from the beginning
and for evermore. And before Him there is
��������� no ceasing. He knows before the world was created what is
for ever and what will be from 12
��������� generation unto generation. Those who sleep not bless Thee:
they stand before Thy glory and bless,
��������praise, and extol, saying: "Holy, holy, holy, is the Lord of
Spirits: He filleth the earth with 13 spirits."'
��������� And here my eyes saw all those who sleep not: they stand
before Him and bless and say: 14 'Blessed
��������� be Thou, and blessed be the name of the Lord for ever and
ever.' And my face was changed; for I
��������� could no longer behold.
��������������������������������� XL‑XLI. 2. The Four Archangels.
����� 40
��������� 1 And after that I saw thousands of thousands and ten
thousand times ten thousand, I saw a multitude
��������� 2 beyond number and reckoning, who stood before the Lord
of Spirits. And on the four sides of the
��������� Lord of Spirits I saw four presences, different from those that
sleep not, and I learnt their names: for
��������� the angel that went with me made known to me their names,
and showed me all the hidden things. 3
��������� And I heard the voices of those four presences as they
uttered praises before the Lord of glory. 4,5
��������� The first voice blesses the Lord of Spirits for ever and ever.
And the second voice I heard blessing 6
��������� the Elect One and the elect ones who hang upon the Lord of
Spirits. And the third voice I heard pray
��������� and intercede for those who dwell on the earth and supplicate
in the name of the Lord of Spirits. 7
��������� And I heard the fourth voice fending off the Satans and
forbidding them to come before the Lord 8 of
��������� Spirits to accuse them who dwell on the earth. After that I
asked the angel of peace who went with
��������� me, who showed me everything that is hidden: 'Who are
these four presences which I have 9 seen and
��������� whose words I have heard and written down?' And he said to
me: 'This first is Michael, the merciful
��������� and long‑suffering: and the second, who is set over all the
diseases and all the wounds of the children
��������� of men, is Raphael: and the third, who is set over all the
powers, is Gabriel: and the fourth, who is set
��������� over the repentance unto hope of those who inherit eternal
life, is named Phanuel.' 10 And these are
��������� the four angels of the Lord of Spirits and the four voices I
heard in those days.
���������������������������������� XLI. 3‑9. Astronomical Secrets.
����� 41
��������� 1 And after that I saw all the secrets of the heavens, and how
the kingdom is divided, and how the 2
��������� actions of men are weighed in the balance. And there I saw
the mansions of the elect and the
��������� mansions of the holy, and mine eyes saw there all the sinners
being driven from thence which deny the
��������� name of the Lord of Spirits, and being dragged off: and they
could not abide because of the
��������� punishment which proceeds from the Lord of Spirits. 3 And
there mine eyes saw the secrets of the
��������� lightning and of the thunder, and the secrets of the winds,
how they are divided to blow over the
��������� earth, and the secrets of the clouds and dew, and there 4 I
saw from whence they proceed in that
��������� place and from whence they saturate the dusty earth. And
there I saw closed chambers out of which
��������� the winds are divided, the chamber of the hail and winds, the
chamber of the mist, and of the clouds,
��������� and the cloud thereof hovers over the earth from the 5
beginning of the world. And I saw the
��������� chambers of the sun and moon, whence they proceed and
whither they come again, and their glorious
��������� return, and how one is superior to the other, and their stately
orbit, and how they do not leave their
��������� orbit, and they add nothing to their orbit and they take nothing
from it, and they keep faith with each
��������� other, in accordance with the oath by which they 6 are bound
together. And first the sun goes forth
��������� and traverses his path according to the commandment 7 of
the Lord of Spirits, and mighty is His name
��������� for ever and ever. And after that I saw the hidden and the
visible path of the moon, and she
��������� accomplishes the course of her path in that place by day and
by night‑the one holding a position
��������� opposite to the other before the Lord of Spirits.
��������� And they give thanks and praise and rest not;
��������� For unto them is their thanksgiving rest.
��������� 8 For the sun changes oft for a blessing or a curse,
��������� And the course of the path of the moon is light to the
righteous
��������� And darkness to the sinners in the name of the Lord,
��������� Who made a separation between the light and the darkness,
��������� And divided the spirits of men,
��������� And strengthened the spirits of the righteous,
��������� In the name of His righteousness.
��������� 9 For no angel hinders and no power is able to hinder; for He
appoints a judge for them all and He
��������� judges them all before Him.
��������������������� XLII. The Dwelling‑places of Wisdom and of
Unrighteousness.
����� 42
��������� 1 Wisdom found no place where she might dwell;
��������� Then a dwelling‑place was assigned her in the heavens.
��������� 2 Wisdom went forth to make her dwelling among the
children of men,
��������� And found no dwelling‑place:
��������� Wisdom returned to her place,
��������� And took her seat among the angels.
��������� 3 And unrighteousness went forth from her chambers:
��������� Whom she sought not she found,
��������� And dwelt with them,
��������� As rain in a desert
��������� And dew on a thirsty land.
�������������������������������� XLIII‑XLIV. Astronomical Secrets.
����� 43
��������� 1 And I saw other lightnings and the stars of heaven, and I
saw how He called them all by their 2
��������� names and they hearkened unto Him. And I saw how they are
weighed in a righteous balance
��������� according to their proportions of light: (I saw) the width of
their spaces and the day of their appearing,
��������� and how their revolution produces lightning: and (I saw) their
revolution according to the 3 number of
��������� the angels, and (how) they keep faith with each other. And I
asked the angel who went 4 with me who
��������� showed me what was hidden: 'What are these?' And he said
to me: 'The Lord of Spirits hath showed
��������� thee their parabolic meaning (lit. 'their parable'): these are the
names of the holy who dwell on the
��������� earth and believe in the name of the Lord of Spirits for ever
and ever.'
����� 44
��������� 1 Also another phenomenon I saw in regard to the lightnings:
how some of the stars arise and become
��������� lightnings and cannot part with their new form.
������������������������������� XLV‑LVII. The Second Parable.
������������������ XLV. The Lot of the Apostates: the New Heaven and the
New Earth.
����� 45
��������� 1 And this is the second Parable concerning those who deny
the name of the dwelling of the holy ones
��������� and the Lord of Spirits.
��������� 2 And into the heaven they shall not ascend,
��������� And on the earth they shall not come:
��������� Such shall be the lot of the sinners
��������� Who have denied the name of the Lord of Spirits,
��������� Who are thus preserved for the day of suffering and
tribulation.
��������� 3 On that day Mine Elect One shall sit on the throne of glory
��������� And shall try their works,
��������� And their places of rest shall be innumerable.
��������� And their souls shall grow strong within them when they see
Mine Elect Ones,
��������� And those who have called upon My glorious name:
��������� 4 Then will I cause Mine Elect One to dwell among them.
��������� And I will transform the heaven and make it an eternal
blessing and light
�������� 5 And I will transform the earth and make it a blessing:
��������� And I will cause Mine elect ones to dwell upon it:
��������� But the sinners and evil‑doers shall not set foot thereon.
��������� 6 For I have provided and satisfied with peace My righteous
ones
��������� And have caused them to dwell before Me:
��������� But for the sinners there is judgement impending with Me,
��������� So that I shall destroy them from the face of the earth.
���������������������������� XLVI. The Head of Days and the Son of Man.
����� 46
��������� 1 And there I saw One who had a head of days,
��������� And His head was white like wool,
��������� And with Him was another being whose countenance had the
appearance of a man,
��������� And his face was full of graciousness, like one of the holy
angels.
��������� 2 And I asked the angel who went with me and showed me all
the hidden things, concerning that 3
��������� Son of Man, who he was, and whence he was, (and) why he
went with the Head of Days? And he
��������� answered and said unto me:
��������� This is the son of Man who hath righteousness,
��������� With whom dwelleth righteousness,
��������� And who revealeth all the treasures of that which is hidden,
��������� Because the Lord of Spirits hath chosen him,
��������� And whose lot hath the pre‑eminence before the Lord of
Spirits in uprightness for ever.
��������� 4 And this Son of Man whom thou hast seen
��������� Shall raise up the kings and the mighty from their seats,
��������� [And the strong from their thrones]
��������� And shall loosen the reins of the strong,
��������� And break the teeth of the sinners.
��������� 5 [And he shall put down the kings from their thrones and
kingdoms]
��������� Because they do not extol and praise Him,
�� ������Nor humbly acknowledge whence the kingdom was
bestowed upon them.
��������� 6 And he shall put down the countenance of the strong,
��������� And shall fill them with shame.
��������� And darkness shall be their dwelling,
��������� And worms shall be their bed,
��������� And they shall have no hope of rising from their beds,
��������� Because they do not extol the name of the Lord of Spirits.
��������� 7 And these are they who judge the stars of heaven,
��������� [And raise their hands against the Most High],
��������� And tread upon the earth and dwell upon it.
��������� And all their deeds manifest unrighteousness,
��������� And their power rests upon their riches,
��������� And their faith is in the gods which they have made with their
hands,
�������� And they deny the name of the Lord of Spirits,
��������� 8 And they persecute the houses of His congregations,
��������� And the faithful who hang upon the name of the Lord of
Spirits.
�������������� XLVII. The Prayer of the Righteous for Vengeance and their
Joy at its coming.
����� 47
��������� 1 And in those days shall have ascended the prayer of the
righteous,
��������� And the blood of the righteous from the earth before the Lord
of Spirits.
��������� 2 In those days the holy ones who dwell above in the
heavens
��������� Shallunite with one voice
��������� And supplicate and pray [and praise,
��������� And give thanks and bless the name of the Lord of Spirits
��������� On behalf of the blood of the righteous which has been shed,
�� ������And that the prayer of the righteous may not be in vain before
the Lord of Spirits,
��������� That judgement may be done unto them,
��������� And that they may not have to suffer for ever.
��������� 3 In those days I saw the Head of Days when He seated
himself upon the throne of His glory,
��������� And the books of the living were opened before Him:
��������� And all His host which is in heaven above and His counselors
stood before Him,
��������� 4 And the hearts of the holy were filled with joy;
��������� Because the number of the righteous had been offered,
��������� And the prayer of the righteous had been heard,
��������� And the blood of the righteous been required before the Lord
of Spirits.
�������� XLVIII. The Fount of Righteousness: the Son of Man ‑the Stay
of the Righteous: Judgement of
������������������������������������ the Kings and the Mighty.
����� 48
��������� 1 And in that place I saw the fountain of righteousness
��������� Which was inexhaustible:
��������� And around it were many fountains of wisdom:
��������� And all the thirsty drank of them,
��������� And were filled with wisdom,
��������� And their dwellings were with the righteous and holy and
elect.
��������� 2 And at that hour that Son of Man was named
��������� In the presence of the Lord of Spirits,
��������� And his name before the Head of Days.
��������� 3 Yea, before the sun and the signs were created,
��������� Before the stars of the heaven were made,
��������� His name was named before the Lord of Spirits.
��������� 4 He shall be a staff to the righteous whereon to stay
themselves and not fall,
��������� And he shall be the light of the Gentiles,
��������� And the hope of those who are troubled of heart.
��������� 5 All who dwell on earth shall fall down and worship before
him,
��������� And will praise and bless and celebrate with song the Lord of
Spirits.
��������� 6 And for this reason hath he been chosen and hidden before
Him,
��������� Before the creation of the world and for evermore.
������ ��7 And the wisdom of the Lord of Spirits hath revealed him to
the holy and righteous;
��������� For he hath preserved the lot of the righteous,
��������� Because they have hated and despised this world of
unrighteousness,
��������� And have hated all its works and ways in the name of the
Lord of Spirits:
��������� For in his name they are saved,
��������� And according to his good pleasure hath it been in regard to
their life.
��������� 8 In these days downcast in countenance shall the kings of
the earth have become,
��������� And the strong who possess the land because of the works of
their hands,
��������� For on the day of their anguish and affliction they shall not (be
able to) save themselves.
��������� 9 And I will give them over into the hands of Mine elect:
��������� As straw in the fire so shall they burn before the face of the
holy:
��������� As lead in the water shall they sink before the face of the
righteous,
��������� And no trace of them shall any more be found.
��������� 10 And on the day of their affliction there shall be rest on the
earth,
��������� And before them they shall fall and not rise again:
��������� And there shall be no one to take them with his hands and
raise them:
��������� For they have denied the Lord of Spirits and His Anointed.
��������� The name of the Lord of Spirits be blessed.
��������������������������� XLIX. The Power and Wisdom of the Elect One.
����� 49
��������� 1 For wisdom is poured out like water,
��������� And glory faileth not before him for evermore.
��������� 2 For he is mighty in all the secrets of righteousness,
��������� And unrighteousness shall disappear as a shadow,
��������� And have no continuance;
��������� Because the Elect One standethbefore the Lord of Spirits,
��������� And his glory is for ever and ever,
��������� And his might unto all generations.
��������� 3 And in him dwells the spirit of wisdom,
��������� And the spirit which gives insight,
��������� And the spirit of understanding and of might,
��������� And the spirit of those who have fallen asleep in
righteousness.
��������� 4 And he shall judge the secret things,
��������� And none shall be able to utter a lying word before him;
��������� For he is the Elect One before the Lord of Spirits according to
His good pleasure.
������������� L. The Glorification and Victory of the Righteous: the
Repentance of the Gentiles.
����� 50
��������� 1 And in those days a change shall take place for the holy and
elect,
��������� And the light of days shall abide upon them,
��� �����And glory and honour shall turn to the holy,
��������� 2 On the day of affliction on which evil shall have been
treasured up against the sinners.
��������� And the righteous shall be victorious in the name of the Lord
of Spirits:
��������� And He will cause the others to witness (this)
��������� That they may repent
��������� And forgo the works of their hands.
��������� 3 They shall have no honour through the name of the Lord of
Spirits,
��������� Yet through His name shall they be saved,
����� ���And the Lord of Spirits will have compassion on them,
��������� For His compassion is great.
��������� 4 And He is righteous also in His judgement,
��������� And in the presence of His glory unrighteousness also shall
not maintain itself:
��������� At His judgement the unrepentant shall perish before Him.
��������� 5 And from henceforth I will have no mercy on them, saith the
Lord of Spirits.
��������� LI. The Resurrection of the Dead, and the Separation by the
Judge of the Righteous and the
������ ������������������������������������Wicked.
����� 51
��������� 1 And in those days shall the earth also give back that which
has been entrusted to it,
��������� And Sheol also shall give back that which it has received,
��������� And hell shall give back that which it owes.
��������� 5a For in those days the Elect One shall arise,
��������� 2 And he shall choose the righteous and holy from among
them:
��������� For the day has drawn nigh that they should be saved.
��������� 3 And the Elect One shall in those days sit on My throne,
��������� And his mouth shall pour forth all the secrets of wisdom and
counsel:
��������� For the Lord of Spirits hath given (them) to him and hath
glorified him.
��������� 4 And in those days shall the mountains leap like rams,
��������� And the hills also shall skip like lambs satisfied with milk,
��������� And the faces of [all] the angels in heaven shall be lighted up
with joy.
��������� 5b And the earth shall rejoice,
��������� c And the righteous shall dwell upon it,
��������� d And the elect shall walk thereon.
������������������������� LII. The Seven Metal Mountains and the Elect One.
����� 52
��������� l And after those days in that place where I had seen all the
visions of that which is hidden ‑for 2 I had
��������� been carried off in a whirlwind and they had borne me
towards the west ‑There mine eyes saw all the
��������� secret things of heaven that shall be, a mountain of iron, and
a mountain of copper, and a mountain of
��������� silver, and a mountain of gold, and a mountain of soft metal,
and a mountain of lead. 3 And I asked
��������� the angel who went with me, saying, 'What things are these
which I have seen in 4 secret?' And he
��������� said unto me: 'All these things which thou hast seen shall
serve the dominion of His Anointed that he
��������� may be potent and mighty on the earth.' 5 And that angel of
peace answered, saying unto me: 'Wait a
��������� little, and there shall be revealed unto thee all the secret
things which surround the Lord of Spirits.
��������� 6 And these mountains which thine eyes have seen,
��������� The mountain of iron, and the mountain of copper, and the
mountain of silver,
��������� And the mountain of gold, and the mountain of soft metal, and
the mountain of lead,
��������� All these shall be in the presence of the Elect One
��������� As wax: before the fire,
��������� And like the water which streams down from above [upon
those mountains],
��������� And they shall become powerless before his feet.
��������� 7 And it shall come to pass in those days that none shall be
saved,
��������� Either by gold or by silver,
��������� And none be able to escape.
��������� 8 And there shall be no iron for war,
��������� Nor shall one clothe oneself with a breastplate.
��������� Bronze shall be of no service,
��������� And tin [shall be of no service and] shall not be esteemed,
��������� And lead shall not be desired.
��������� 9 And all these things shall be [denied and] destroyed from
the surface of the earth,
��������� When the Elect One shall appear before the face of the Lord
of Spirits.'
������ LIII‑LIV. The Valley of Judgement: the Angels of Punishment:
the Communities of the Elect One.
����� 53
��������� 1 There mine eyes saw a deep valley with open mouths, and
all who dwell on the earth and sea and
��������� islands shall bring to him gifts and presents and tokens of
homage, but that deep valley shall not
��������� become full.
��������� 2 And their hands commit lawless deeds,
��������� And the sinners devour all whom they lawlessly oppress:
��������� Yet the sinners shall be destroyed before the face of the Lord
of Spirits,
��������� And they shall be banished from off the face of His earth,
��������� And they shall perish for ever and ever.
��������� 3 For I saw all the angels of punishment abiding (there) and
preparing all the instruments of Satan. 4
��������� And I asked the angel of peace who went with me: 'For whom
are they preparing these Instruments?'
��������� 5 And he said unto me: 'They prepare these for the kings and
the mighty of this earth, that they may
��������� thereby be destroyed. 6 And after this the Righteous and
Elect One shall cause the house of his
��������� congregation to appear: henceforth they shall be no more
hindered in the name of the Lord of Spirits.
��������� 7 And these mountains shall not stand as the earth before his
righteousness,
��������� But the hills shall be as a fountain of water,
��������� And the righteous shall have rest from the oppression of
sinners.'
����� 54
���� ����1 And I looked and turned to another part of the earth, and
saw there a deep valley with burning 2
��������� fire. And they brought the kings and the mighty, and began to
cast them into this deep valley. 3 And
��������� there mine eyes saw how they made these their instruments,
iron chains of immeasurable weight. 4
��������� And I asked the angel of peace who went with me, saying:
'For whom are these chains being
��������� prepared?' And he said unto me: 'These are being prepared
for the hosts of Az�z�l, so that they may
��������� take them and cast them into the abyss of complete
condemnation, and they shall cover their jaws
��������� with rough stones as the Lord of Spirits commanded.
��������� 6 And Michael, and Gabriel, and Raphael, and Phanuel shall
take hold of them on that great day, and
��������� cast them on that day into the burning furnace, that the Lord
of Spirits may take vengeance on them
��������� for their unrighteousness in becoming subject to Satan and
leading astray those who dwell on the
��������� earth.'
��������������������� LIV.7.‑LV.2. Noachic Fragment on the first World
Judgement.
��������� 7 And in those days shall punishment come from the Lord of
Spirits, and he will open all the chambers
��������� of waters which are above the heavens, and of the fountains
which are beneath the earth. 8 And all the
��������� waters shall be joined with the waters: that which is above
the heavens is the masculine, 9 and the
��������� water which is beneath the earth is the feminine. And they
shall destroy all who dwell 10 on the earth
��������� and those who dwell under the ends of the heaven. And when
they have recognized their
��������� unrighteousness which they have wrought on the earth, then
by these shall they perish.
�������������� ���LV.3.‑LVI.4. Final Judgement of Azazel, the Watchers and
their children.
����� 55
��������� 1 And after that the Head of Days repented and said: 'In vain
have I destroyed all who dwell 2 on the
��������� earth.' And He sware by His great name: 'Henceforth I will not
do so to all who dwell on the earth,
��������� and I will set a sign in the heaven: and this shall be a pledge
of good faith between Me and them for
��������� ever, so long as heaven is above the earth. And this is in
accordance with My command. 3 When I
��������� have desired to take hold of them by the hand of the angels
on the day of tribulation and pain because
��������� of this, I will cause My chastisement and My wrath to abide
upon them, saith 4 God, the Lord of
��������� Spirits. Ye mighty kings who dwell on the earth, ye shall have
to behold Mine Elect One, how he sits
��������� on the throne of glory and judges Az�z�l, and all his
associates, and all his hosts in the name of the
��������� Lord of Spirits.'
����� 56
����� ���1 And I saw there the hosts of the angels of punishment
going, and they held scourges and chains 2 of
��������� iron and bronze. And I asked the angel of peace who went
with me, saying: 'To whom are 3 these
��������� who hold the scourges going?' And he said unto me: 'To their
elect and beloved ones, that they may
��������� be cast into the chasm of the abyss of the valley.
��������� 4 And then that valley shall be filled with their elect and
beloved,
��������� And the days of their lives shall be at an end,
��������� And the days of their leading astray shall not thenceforward
be reckoned.
���������������������� LVI.5‑8. Last Struggle of the Heathen Powers against
Israel.
��������� 5 And in those days the angels shall return
��������� And hurl themselves to the east upon the Parthians and
Medes:
��������� They shall stir up the kings, so that a spirit of unrest shall
come upon them,
��������� And they shall rouse them from their thrones,
��������� That they may break forth as lions from their lairs,
��������� And as hungry wolves among their flocks.
��������� 6 And they shall go up and tread under foot the land of His
elect ones
��������� [And the land of His elect ones shall be before them a
threshing‑floor and a highway :]
��������� 7 But the city of my righteous shall be a hindrance to their
horses.
��������� And they shall begin to fight among themselves,
��������� And their right hand shall be strong against themselves,
��������� And a man shall not know his brother,
��������� Nor a son his father or his mother,
��������� Till there be no number of the corpses through their
slaughter,
��������� And their punishment be not in vain.
��������� 8 In those days Sheol shall open its jaws,
��������� And they shall be swallowed up therein
��������� And their destruction shall be at an end;
��������� Sheol shall devour the sinners in the presence of the elect.'
������������������������������� LVII. The Return from the Dispersion.
����� 57
��������� 1 And it came to pass after this that I saw another host of
wagons, and men riding thereon, and 2
��������� coming on the winds from the east, and from the west to the
south. And the noise of their wagons was
��������� heard, and when this turmoil took place the holy ones from
heaven remarked it, and the pillars of the
��������� earth were moved from their place, and the sound thereof
was heard from the one end of heaven 3 to
��������� the other, in one day. And they shall all fall down and worship
the Lord of Spirits. And this is the end
��������� of the second Parable.
������������������������������� LVIII‑LXXI. The Third Parable.
������������������������������� LVIII. The Blessedness of the Saints.
����� 58
��������� 1 And I began to speak the third Parable concerning the
righteous and elect.
��������� 2 Blessed are ye, ye righteous and elect,
��������� For glorious shall be your lot.
��������� 3 And the righteous shall be in the light of the sun.
��������� And the elect in the light of eternal life:
��������� The days of their life shall be unending,
��������� And the days of the holy without number.
��������� 4 And they shall seek the light and find righteousness with
the Lord of Spirits:
��������� There shall be peace to the righteous in the name of the
Eternal Lord.
��������� 5 And after this it shall be said to the holy in heaven
��������� That they should seek out the secrets of righteousness, the
heritage of faith:
��������� For it has become bright as the sun upon earth,
��������� And the darkness is past.
��� �����6 And there shall be a light that never endeth,
��������� And to a limit (lit. 'number') of days they shall not come,
��������� For the darkness shall first have been destroyed,
��������� [And the light established before the Lord of Spirits]
������ ��And the light of uprightness established for ever before the
Lord of Spirits.
��������������������������������� LIX. The Lights and the Thunder.
����� 59
��������� 1 [In those days mine eyes saw the secrets of the lightnings,
and of the lights, and the judgements they
��������� execute (lit. 'their judgement'): and they lighten for a blessing
or a curse as the Lord of 2 Spirits willeth.
��������� And there I saw the secrets of the thunder, and how when it
resounds above in the heaven, the sound
��������thereof is heard, and he caused me to see the judgements
executed on the earth, whether they be for
��������� well‑being and blessing, or for a curse according to the word
of the Lord of Spirits. 3 And after that
��������� all the secrets of the lights and lightnings were shown to me,
and they lighten for blessing and for
��������� satisfying.]
���������������������������������� Book of Noah ‑a Fragment
������������������ LX. Quaking of the Heaven: Behemoth and Leviathan:
the Elements.
��� ��60
��������� 1 In the year 500, in the seventh month, on the fourteenth day
of the month in the life of Enoch. In that
��������� Parable I saw how a mighty quaking made the heaven of
heavens to quake, and the host of the Most
��������� High, and the angels, a thousand thousands and ten thousand
times ten thousand, were 2 disquieted
��������� with a great disquiet. And the Head of Days sat on the throne
of His glory, and the angels and the
��������� righteous stood around Him.
��������� 3 And a great trembling seized me,
��������� And fear took hold of me,
��������� And my loins gave way,
��������� And dissolved were my reins,
��������� And I fell upon my face.
��������� 4 And Michael sent another angel from among the holy ones
and he raised me up, and when he had
��������� raised me up my spirit returned; for I had not been able to
endure the look of this host, and the 5
��������� commotion and the quaking of the heaven. And Michael said
unto me: 'Why art thou disquieted with
��������� such a vision? Until this day lasted the day of His mercy; and
He hath been merciful and 6
��������� long‑suffering towards those who dwell on the earth. And
when the day, and the power, and the
��������� punishment, and the judgement come, which the Lord of
Spirits hath prepared for those who worship
��������� not the righteous law, and for those who deny the righteous
judgement, and for those who take His
��������� name in vain‑that day is prepared, for the elect a covenant,
but for sinners an inquisition. 25 When the
�������� punishment of the Lord of Spirits shall rest upon them, it shall
rest in order that the punishment of the
��������� Lord of Spirits may not come, in vain, and it shall slay the
children with their mothers and the children
��������� with their fathers. Afterwards the judgement shall take place
according to His mercy and His
��������� patience.' 7 And on that day were two monsters parted, a
female monster named Leviathan, to dwell
��������� in the 8 abysses of the ocean over the fountains of the
waters. But the male is named Behemoth, who
��������� occupied with his breast a waste wilderness named Duidain,
on the east of the garden where the elect
��������� and righteous dwell, where my grandfather was taken up, the
seventh from Adam, the first 9 man
��������� whom the Lord of Spirits created. And I besought the other
angel that he should show me the might
��������� of those monsters, how they were parted on one day and
cast, the one into the abysses 10 of the sea,
��������� and the other unto the dry land of the wilderness. And he said
to me: 'Thou son of man, herein thou
��������� dost seek to know what is hidden.' 11 And the other angel
who went with me and showed me what
��������� was hidden told me what is first and last in the heaven in the
height, and beneath the earth in the
��������� depth, and at the ends of the 12 heaven, and on the
foundation of the heaven. And the chambers of the
��������� winds, and how the winds are divided, and how they are
weighed, and (how) the portals of the winds
� �������are reckoned, each according to the power of the wind, and
the power of the lights of the moon, and
��������� according to the power that is fitting: and the divisions of the
stars according to their names, and how
��������� all the divisions 13 are divided. And the thunders according to
the places where they fall, and all the
��������� divisions that are made among the lightnings that it may
lighten, and their host that they may at once
��������� obey. 14 For the thunder has places of rest (which) are
assigned (to it) while it is waiting for its peal;
��������� and the thunder and lightning are inseparable, and although
not one and undivided, they both go
��������� together 15 through the spirit and separate not. For when the
lightning lightens, the thunder utters its
��������� voice, and the spirit enforces a pause during the peal, and
divides equally between them; for the
��������� treasury of their peals is like the sand, and each one of them
as it peals is held in with a bridle, and
��������� turned back by the power of the spirit, and pushed forward
according to the many quarters of the
��������� earth. 16 And the spirit of the sea is masculine and strong,
and according to the might of his strength he
��������� draws it back with a rein, and in like manner it is driven
forward and disperses amid all the mountains
��������� 17 of the earth. And the spirit of the hoar‑frost is his own
angel, and the spirit of the hail is a good 18
��������� angel. And the spirit of the snow has forsaken his chambers
on account of his strength ‑There is a 19
��������� special spirit therein, and that which ascends from it is like
smoke, and its name is frost. And the spirit
��������� of the mist is not united with them in their chambers, but it
has a special chamber; for its course is
��������� glorious both in light and in darkness, and in winter and in
summer, and in its chamber is an angel. 20
��������� And the spirit of the dew has its dwelling at the ends of the
heaven, and is connected with the
��������� chambers of the rain, and its course is in winter and summer:
and its clouds and the clouds of the 21
��������� mist are connected, and the one gives to the other. And when
the spirit of the rain goes forth from its
��������� chamber, the angels come and open the chamber and lead it
out, and when it is diffused over the
��������� whole earth it unites with the water on the earth. And
whensoever it unites with the water on 22 the
��������� earth... For the waters are for those who dwell on the earth;
for they are nourishment for the earth
��������� from the Most High who is in heaven: therefore there is a
measure for the rain, 23 and the angels take
��������� it in charge. And these things I saw towards the Garden of the
Righteous. 24 And the angel of peace
�������� �who was with me said to me: 'These two monsters, prepared
conformably to the greatness of God,
��������� shall feed...
�������� LXI. Angels go off to measure Paradise: the Judgement of the
Righteous by the Elect One: the
������������������������������� �Praise of the Elect One and of God.
����� 61
��������� 1 And I saw in those days how long cords were given to those
angels, and they took to themselves
��������� wings and flew, and they went towards the north.
��������� 2 And I asked the angel, saying unto him: 'Why have those
(angels) taken these cords and gone off?'
��������� And he said unto me: 'They have gone to measure.'
��������� 3 And the angel who went with me said unto me:
��������� 'These shall bring the measures of the righteous,
��� �����And the ropes of the righteous to the righteous,
��������� That they may stay themselves on the name of the Lord of
Spirits for ever and ever.
��������� 4 The elect shall begin to dwell with the elect,
��������� And those are the measures which shall be given to faith
��������� And which shall strengthen righteousness.
��������� 5 And these measures shall reveal all the secrets of the
depths of the earth,
��������� And those who have been destroyed by the desert,
��������� And those who have been devoured by the beasts,
��������� And those who have been devoured by the fish of the sea,
��������� That they may return and stay themselves
��������� On the day of the Elect One;
��������� For none shall be destroyed before the Lord of Spirits,
��������� And none can be destroyed.
��������� 6 And all who dwell above in the heaven received a command
and power and one voice and one light
��������� like unto fire.
��������� 7 And that One (with) their first words they blessed,
��������� And extolled and lauded with wisdom,
��������� And they were wise in utterance and in the spirit of life.
��������� 8 And the Lord of Spirits placed the Elect one on the throne of
glory.
��������� And he shall judge all the works of the holy above in the
heaven,
�������� �And in the balance shall their deeds be weighed
��������� 9 And when he shall lift up his countenance
��������� To judge their secret ways according to the word of the name
of the Lord of Spirits,
��������� And their path according to the way of the righteous
judgement of the Lord of Spirits,
��������� Then shall they all with one voice speak and bless,
��������� And glorify and extol and sanctify the name of the Lord of
Spirits.
��������� 10 And He will summon all the host of the heavens, and all
the holy ones above, and the host of God,
��������� the Cherubic, Seraphin and Ophannin, and all the angels of
power, and all the angels of principalities,
��������� 11 and the Elect One, and the other powers on the earth (and)
over the water. On that day shall raise
��������� one voice, and bless and glorify and exalt in the spirit of faith,
and in the spirit of wisdom, and in the
��������� spirit of patience, and in the spirit of mercy, and in the spirit of
judgement and of peace, and in the
��������� spirit of goodness, and shall all say with one voice: "Blessed
is He, and may the name of the Lord of
��������� Spirits be blessed for ever and ever."
��������� 12 All who sleep not above in heaven shall bless Him:
��������� All the holy ones who are in heaven shall bless Him,
��������� And all the elect who dwell in the garden of life:
��������� And every spirit of light who is able to bless, and glorify, and
extol, and hallow Thy blessed name,
��������� And all flesh shall beyond measure glorify and bless Thy
name for ever and ever.
��������� 13 For great is the mercy of the Lord of Spirits, and He is
long‑suffering,
��������� And all His works and all that He has created He has revealed
to the righteous and elect
��������� In the name of the Lord of Spirits.'
��������������� LXII. Judgement of the Kings and the Mighty: Blessedness
of the Righteous.
����� 62
��������� 1 And thus the Lord commanded the kings and the mighty
and the exalted, and those who dwell on
��������� the earth, and said:
��� �����'Open your eyes and lift up your horns if ye are able to
recognize the Elect One.'
��������� 2 And the Lord of Spirits seated him on the throne of His
glory,
��������� And the spirit of righteousness was poured out upon him,
��������� And the word of his mouth slays all the sinners,
��������� And all the unrighteous are destroyed from before his face.
��������� 3 And there shall stand up in that day all the kings and the
mighty,
��������� And the exalted and those who hold the earth,
��������� And they shall see and recognize How he sits on the throne of
his glory,
��������� And righteousness is judged before him,
��������� And no lying word is spoken before him.
��������� 4 Then shall pain come upon them as on a woman in travail,
��������� [And she has pain in bringing forth]
��������� When her child enters the mouth of the womb,
��������� And she has pain in bringing forth.
��������� 5 And one portion of them shall look on the other,
��������� And they shall be terrified,
��������� And they shall be downcast of countenance,
��������� And pain shall seize them,
��������� When they see that Son of Man Sitting on the throne of his
glory.
��������� 6 And the kings and the mighty and all who possess the earth
shall bless and glorify and extol him who
��������� rules over all, who was hidden.
��������� 7 For from the beginning the Son of Man was hidden,
��������� And the Most High preserved him in the presence of His
might,
��������� And revealed him to the elect.
��������� 8 And the congregation of the elect and holy shall be sown,
��������� And all the elect shall stand before him on that day.
��������� 9 And all the kings and the mighty and the exalted and those
who rule the earth
��������� Shall fall down before him on their faces,
��������� And worship and set their hope upon that Son of Man,
��������� And petition him and supplicate for mercy at his hands.
��������� 10 Nevertheless that Lord of Spirits will so press them
��������� That they shall hastily go forth from His presence,
��������� And their faces shall be filled with shame,
��������� And the darkness grow deeper on their faces.
��������� 11 And He will deliver them to the angels for punishment,
��������� To execute vengeance on them because they have
oppressed His children and His elect
��������� 12 And they shall be a spectacle for the righteous and for His
elect:
��������� They shall rejoice over them,
��������� Because the wrath of the Lord of Spirits resteth upon them,
��������� And His sword is drunk with their blood.
����� ���13 And the righteous and elect shall be saved on that day,
��������� And they shall never thenceforward see the face of the
sinners and unrighteous.
��������� 14 And the Lord of Spirits will abide over them,
��������� And with that Son of Man shall they eat
��������� And lie down and rise up for ever and ever.
��������� 15 And the righteous and elect shall have risen from the
earth,
��������� And ceased to be of downcast countenance.
��������� And they shall have been clothed with garments of glory,
��������� 16 And these shall be the garments of life from the Lord of
Spirits:
��������� And your garments shall not grow old,
��������� Nor your glory pass away before the Lord of Spirits.
��������������������� LXIII. The unavailing Repentance of the Kingsand the
Mighty.
����� 63
��������� 1 In those days shall the mighty and the kings who possess
the earth implore (Him) to grant them a
��������� little respite from His angels of punishment to whom they
were delivered, that they might fall 2 down
��������� and worship before the Lord of Spirits, and confess their sins
before Him. And they shall bless and
��������� glorify the Lord of Spirits, and say:
��������� ' Blessed is the Lord of Spirits and the Lord of kings,
��������� And the Lord of the mighty and the Lord of the rich,
��������� And the Lord of glory and the Lord of wisdom,
��������� 3 And splendid in every secret thing is Thy power from
generation to generation,
��������� And Thy glory for ever and ever:
��������� Deep are all Thy secrets and innumerable,
��������� And Thy righteousness is beyond reckoning.
��������� 4 We have now learnt that we should glorify
��������� And bless the Lord of kings and Him who is king over all
kings.'
��������� 5 And they shall say:
��������� 'Would that we had rest to glorify and give thanks
��������� And confess our faith before His glory!
��������� 6 And now we long for a little rest but find it not:
��������� We follow hard upon and obtain (it) not:
��������� And light has vanished from before us,
��������� And darkness is our dwelling‑place for ever and ever:
��������� 7 For we have not believed before Him
��������� Nor glorified the name of the Lord of Spirits, [nor glorified our
Lord]
��������� But our hope was in the sceptre of our kingdom,
��������� And in our glory.
��������� 8 And in the day of our suffering and tribulation He saves us
not,
��������� And we find no respite for confession
��������� That our Lord is true in all His works, and in His judgements
and His justice,
�������� And His judgements have no respect of persons.
��������� 9 And we pass away from before His face on account of our
works,
��������� And all our sins are reckoned up in righteousness.'
��������� 10 Now they shall say unto themselves: 'Our souls are full of
unrighteous gain, but it does not prevent
��������� us from descending from the midst thereof into the burden of
Sheol.'
��������� 11 And after that their faces shall be filled with darkness
��������� And shame before that Son of Man,
��� �����And they shall be driven from his presence,
��������� And the sword shall abide before his face in their midst.
��������� 12 Thus spake the Lord of Spirits: 'This is the ordinance and
judgement with respect to the mighty and
��������� the kings and the exalted and those who possess the earth
before the Lord of Spirits.'
��������������������� LXIV. Vision of the Fallen Angels in the Place of
Punishment.
����� 64
��������� 1,2 And other forms I saw hidden in that place. I heard the
voice of the angel saying: 'These are the
��������� angels who descended to the earth, and revealed what was
hidden to the children of men and
��������� seduced the children of men into committing sin.'
������������������� LXV. Enoch foretells to Noah the Deluge and his own
Preservation.
����� 65
��������� 1,2 And in those days Noah saw the earth that it had sunk
down and its destruction was nigh. And he
��������� arose from thence and went to the ends of the earth, and
cried aloud to his grandfather Enoch: 3 and
��������� Noah said three times with an embittered voice: 'Hear me,
hear me, hear me.' And I said unto him:
��������� 'Tell me what it is that is falling out on the earth that the earth
is in such evil plight 4 and shaken, lest
��������� perchance I shall perish with it?' And thereupon there was a
great commotion , on the earth, and a
��������� voice was heard from heaven, and I fell on my face. And
Enoch my grandfather came and stood by
��������� me, and said unto me: 'Why hast thou cried unto me with a
bitter cry and weeping 6 And a command
��������� has gone forth from the presence of the Lord concerning
those who dwell on the earth that their ruin is
��������� accomplished because they have learnt all the secrets of the
angels, and all the violence of the Satans,
��������� and all their powers ‑the most secret ones‑ and all the power
of those who practice sorcery, and the
��������� power of witchcraft, and the power of those who make molten
images 7 for the whole earth: And how
��������� silver is produced from the dust of the earth, and how soft
metal 8 originates in the earth. For lead and
��������� tin are not produced from the earth like the first: it is a
fountain 9 that produces them, and an angel
��������� stands therein, and that angel is pre‑eminent.' And after that
my grandfather Enoch took hold of me
��������� by my hand and raised me up, and said unto me: 'Go, for I
have 10 asked the Lord of Spirits as
��������� touching this commotion on the earth. And He said unto me:
"Because of their unrighteousness their
��������� judgement has been determined upon and shall not be
withheld by Me for ever. Because of the
��������� sorceries which they have searched out and learnt, the earth
and those 11 who dwell upon it shall be
��������� destroyed." And these ‑they have no place of repentance for
ever, because they have shown them
��������� what was hidden, and they are the damned: but as for thee,
my son, the Lord of Spirits knows that
��������� thou art pure, and guiltless of this reproach concerning the
secrets.
��������� 12 And He has destined thy name to be among the holy,
��������� And will preserve thee amongst those who dwell on the
earth,
��������� And has destined thy righteous seed both for kingship and for
great honours,
��������� And from thy seed shall proceed a fountain of the righteous
and holy without number for ever.
��������������������� LXVI. The Angels of the Waters bidden to hold them in
Check.
����� 66
��������� 1 And after that he showed me the angels of punishment who
are prepared to come and let loose all
��������� the powers of the waters which are beneath in the earth in
order to bring judgement and destruction 2
��������� on all who [abide and] dwell on the earth. And the Lord of
Spirits gave commandment to the angels
��������� who were going forth, that they should not cause the waters
to rise but should hold them 3 in check;
��������� for those angels were over the powers of the waters. And I
went away from the presence of Enoch.
������������ LXVII. God's Promise to Noah: Places of Punishment of the
Angels and of the Kings.
����� 67
��������� 1 And in those days the word of God came unto me, and He
said unto me: 'Noah, thy lot has come 2
��������� up before Me, a lot without blame, a lot of love and
uprightness. And now the angels are making a
��������� wooden (building), and when they have completed that task I
will place My hand upon it and
��������� preserve it, and there shall come forth from it the seed of life,
and a change shall set in so that the 3
�� ������earth will not remain without inhabitant. And I will make fast
thy sed before me for ever and ever, and
��������� I will spread abroad those who dwell with thee: it shall not be
unfruitful on the face of the earth, but it
��������� shall be blessed and multiply on the earth in the name of the
Lord.' 4 And He will imprison those
��������� angels, who have shown unrighteousness, in that burning
valley which my grandfather Enoch had
��������� formerly shown to me in the west among the mountains of
gold 5 and silver and iron and soft metal
��������� and tin. And I saw that valley in which there was a great 6
convulsion and a convulsion of the waters.
��������� And when all this took place, from that fiery molten metal and
from the convulsion thereof in that
��������� place, there was produced a smell of sulphur, and it was
connected with those waters, and that valley
��������� of the angels who had led astray (mankind) burned 7 beneath
that land. And through its valleys
��������� proceed streams of fire, where these angels are punished
who had led astray those who dwell upon
��������� the earth. 8 But those waters shall in those days serve for the
kings and the mighty and the exalted,
��������� and those who dwell on the earth, for the healing of the body,
but for the punishment of the spirit; now
��������� their spirit is full of lust, that they may be punished in their
body, for they have denied the Lord of
��������� Spirits 9 and see their punishment daily, and yet believe not
in His name. And in proportion as the
��������� burning of their bodies becomes severe, a corresponding
change shall take place in their spirit for ever
��������� and ever; 10 for before the Lord of Spirits none shall utter an
idle word. For the judgement shall come
��������� upon them, 11 because they believe in the lust of their body
and deny the Spirit of the Lord. And those
��������� same waters will undergo a change in those days; for when
those angels are punished in these waters,
��������� these water‑springs shall change their temperature, and
when the angels ascend, this water of the 12
��������� springs shall change and become cold. And I heard Michael
answering and saying: ' This judgement
��������� wherewith the angels are judged is a testimony for the kings
and the mighty who possess the 13 earth.'
��������� Because these waters of judgement minister to the healing of
the body of the kings and the lust of their
��������� body; therefore they will not see and will not believe that
those waters will change and become a fire
�������� which burns for ever.
����������������� LXVIII. Michael and Raphael astonied at the Severity of
the Judgement.
����� 68
��������� 1 And after that my grandfather Enoch gave me the teaching
of all the secrets in the book in the
��������� Parables which had been given to him, and he put them
together for me in the words of the book 2 of
��������� the Parables. And on that day Michael answered Raphael and
said: 'The power of the spirit
��������� transports and makes me to tremble because of the severity
of the judgement of the secrets, the
��������� judgement of the angels: who can endure the severe
judgement which has been executed, and before
��������� 3 which they melt away?' And Michael answered again, and
said to Raphael: 'Who is he whose heart
��������� is not softened concerning it, and whose reins are not
troubled by this word of judgement 4 (that) has
��������� gone forth upon them because of those who have thus led
them out?' And it came to pass when he
��������� stood before the Lord of Spirits, Michael said thus to Raphael:
'I will not take their part under the eye
��������� of the Lord; for the Lord of Spirits has been angry with them
because they do 5 as if they were the
��������� Lord. Therefore all that is hidden shall come upon them for
ever and ever; for neither angel nor man
��������� shall have his portion (in it), but alone they have received
their judgement for ever and ever.
������������ LXIX. The Names and Functions of the (fallen Angels and)
Satans: the secret Oath.
����� 69
��������� 1 And after this judgement they shall terrify and make them to
tremble because they have shown this
��������� to those who dwell on the earth. 2 And behold the names of
those angels [and these are their names:
��������� the first of them is Samj�z�, the second Art�q�f�, and the third
Arm$ecirc;n, the fourth K�kab�l, the
��������� fifth T�r��l, the sixth R�mj�l, the seventh D�nj�l, the eighth
N�q��l, the ninth Bar�q�l, the tenth
��������� Az�z�l, the eleventh Arm�r�s, the twelfth Batarj�l, the
thirteenth Busas�jal, the fourteenth Han�n�l,
��������� the fifteenth T�r�l, and the sixteenth S�m�p�s��l, the
seventeenth Jetr�l, the eighteenth T�m��l, the
��������� nineteenth T�r�l, 3 the twentieth R�m��l, the twenty‑first
Az�z�l. And these are the chiefs of their
��������� angels and their names, and their chief ones over hundreds
and over fifties and over tens].
��������� 4 The name of the first Jeq�n: that is, the one who led astray
[all] the sons of God, and brought them 5
��������� down to the earth, and led them astray through the daughters
of men. And the second was named
��������� Asbe�l: he imparted to the holy sons of God evil counsel, and
led them astray so that they defiled 6
��������� their bodies with the daughters of men. And the third was
named G�dre�l: he it is who showed the
��������� children of men all the blows of death, and he led astray Eve,
and showed [the weapons of death to
��������� the sons of men] the shield and the coat of mail, and the
sword for battle, and all the weapons 7 of
��������� death to the children of men. And from his hand they have
proceeded against those who dwell 8 on
��������� the earth from that day and for evermore. And the fourth was
named P�n�m�e: he taught the 9
��������� children of men the bitter and the sweet, and he taught them
all the secrets of their wisdom. And he
��������� instructed mankind in writing with ink and paper, and thereby
many sinned from eternity to 10 eternity
��������� and until this day. For men were not created for such a
purpose, to give confirmation 11 to their good
��������� faith with pen and ink. For men were created exactly like the
angels, to the intent that they should
��������� continue pure and righteous, and death, which destroys
everything, could not have taken hold of
��������� them, but through this their knowledge they are perishing,
and through this power 12 it is consuming
��������� me. And the fifth was named K�sdej�: this is he who showed
the children of men all the wicked
��������� smitings of spirits and demons, and the smitings of the
embryo in the womb, that it may pass away,
��������� and [the smitings of the soul] the bites of the serpent, and the
smitings 13 which befall through the
��������� noontide heat, the son of the serpent named Tab�'et. And this
is the task of K�sbe�l, the chief of the
��������� oath which he showed to the holy ones when he dwelt high
14 above in glory, and its name is B�q�.
��������� This (angel) requested Michael to show him the hidden name,
that he might enunciate it in the oath, so
��������� that those might quake before that name and oath who 15
revealed all that was in secret to the children
��������� of men. And this is the power of this oath, for it is powerful
and strong, and he placed this oath Ak�e
��������� in the hand of Michael.
��������� 16 And these are the secrets of this oath...
��������� And they are strong through his oath:
��������� And the heaven was suspended before the world was
created,
��������� And for ever.
��������� 17 And through it the earth was founded upon the water,
��������� And from the secret recesses of the mountains come
beautiful waters,
��������� From the creation of the world and unto eternity.
��������� 18 And through that oath the sea was created,
��������� And as its foundation He set for it the sand against the time of
(its) anger,
��������� And it dare not pass beyond it from the creation of the world
unto eternity.
��������� 19 And through that oath are the depths made fast,
��������� And abide and stir not from their place from eternity to
eternity.
��������� 20 And through that oath the sun and moon complete their
course,
��������� And deviate not from their ordinance from eternity to eternity.
��������� 21 And through that oath the stars complete their course,
��������� And He calls them by their names,
��������� And they answer Him from eternity to eternity.
��������� 22 [And in like manner the spirits of the water, and of the
winds, and of all zephyrs, and (their) paths 23
��������� from all the quarters of the winds. And there are preserved
the voices of the thunder and the light of
��������� the lightnings: and there are preserved the chambers of the
hail and the chambers of the 24 hoarfrost,
��������� and the chambers of the mist, and the chambers of the rain
and the dew. And all these believe and
��������� give thanks before the Lord of Spirits, and glorify (Him) with
all their power, and their food is in every
��������� act of thanksgiving: they thank and glorify and extol the name
of the Lord of Spirits for ever and ever.]
��������� 25 And this oath is mighty over them
��������� And through it [they are preserved and] their paths are
preserved,
��������� And their course is not destroyed.
��������� 26 And there was great joy amongst them,
��������� And they blessed and glorified and extolled
��������� Because the name of that Son of Man had been revealed unto
them.
��������� 27 And he sat on the throne of his glory,
��������� And the sum of judgement was given unto the Son of Man,
��������� And he caused the sinners to pass away and be destroyed
from off the face of the earth,
��������� And those who have led the world astray.
��������� 28 With chains shall they be bound,
��������� And in their assemblage‑place of destruction shall they be
imprisoned,
����� ���And all their works vanish from the face of the earth.
��������� 29 And from henceforth there shall be nothing corruptible;
��������� For that Son of Man has appeared,
��������� And has seated himself on the throne of his glory,
��������� And all evil shall pass away before his face,
��������� And the word of that Son of Man shall go forth
��������� And be strong before the Lord of Spirits.
��������� This is the third parable of Enoch.
������������������������������� LXX. The Final Translation of Enoch.
����� 70
��������� 1 And it came to pass after this that his name during his
lifetime was raised aloft to that Son of 2 Man
��������� and to the Lord of Spirits from amongst those who dwell on
the earth. And he was raised aloft 3 on
��������� the chariots of the spirit and his name vanished among them.
And from that day I was no longer
��������� numbered amongst them: and he set me between the two
winds, between the North and the 4 West,
��������� where the angels took the cords to measure for me the place
for the elect and righteous. And there I
��������� saw the first fathers and the righteous who from the
beginning dwell in that place.
�������������������������������� LXXI. Two earlier Visions of Enoch.
����� 71
��������� 1 And it came to pass after this that my spirit was translated
��������� And it ascended into the heavens:
��������� And I saw the holy sons of God.
��������� They were stepping on flames of fire:
��������� Their garments were white [and their raiment],
��������� And their faces shone like snow.
��������� 2 And I saw two streams of fire,
��������� And the light of that fire shone like hyacinth,
��������� And I fell on my face before the Lord of Spirits.
��������� 3 And the angel Michael [one of the archangels] seized me by
my right hand,
��������� And lifted me up and led me forth into all the secrets,
��������� And he showed me all the secrets of righteousness.
��������� 4 And he showed me all the secrets of the ends of the
heaven,
��������� And all the chambers of all the stars, and all the luminaries,
��������� Whence they proceed before the face of the holy ones.
��������� 5 And he translated my spirit into the heaven of heavens,
��������� And I saw there as it were a structure built of crystals,
��������� And between those crystals tongues of living fire.
��������� 6 And my spirit saw the girdle which girt that house of fire,
��������� And on its four sides were streams full of living fire,
��������� And they girt that house.
��������� 7 And round about were Seraphin, Cherubic, and Ophannin:
��������� And these are they who sleep not
��������� And guard the throne of His glory.
��������� 8 And I saw angels who could not be counted,
��������� A thousand thousands, and ten thousand times ten thousand,
�� ������Encircling that house.
��������� And Michael, and Raphael, and Gabriel, and Phanuel,
��������� And the holy angels who are above the heavens,
��������� Go in and out of that house.
��������� 9 And they came forth from that house,
��������� And Michael and Gabriel, Raphael and Phanuel,
��������� And many holy angels without number.
��������� 10 And with them the Head of Days,
��������� His head white and pure as wool,
��������� And His raiment indescribable.
��������� 11 And I fell on my face,
��������� And my whole body became relaxed,
��������� And my spirit was transfigured;
��������� And I cried with a loud voice,
��������� . . . with the spirit of power,
��������� And blessed and glorified and extolled.
��������� 12 And these blessings which went forth out of my mouth
were well pleasing before that Head of 13
��������� Days. And that Head of Days came with Michael and Gabriel,
Raphael and Phanuel, thousands and
��������� ten thousands of angels without number.
��������� [Lost passage wherein the Son of Man was described as
accompanying the Head of Days, and
��������� Enoch asked one of the angels (as in xlvi. 3) concerning the
Son of Man as to who he was.]
��������� 14 And he (i.e. the angel) came to me and greeted me with
His voice, and said unto me:
��������� 'This is the Son of Man who is born unto righteousness,
��������� And righteousness abides over him,
��������� And the righteousness of the Head of Days forsakes him not.'
��������� 15 And he said unto me:
��������� 'He proclaims unto thee peace in the name of the world to
come;
��������� For from hence has proceeded peace since the creation of
the world,
��������� And so shall it be unto thee for ever and for ever and ever.
��������� 16 And all shall walk in his ways since righteousness never
forsaketh him:
��������� With him will be their dwelling‑places, and with him their
heritage,
��������� And they shall not be separated from him for ever and ever
and ever.
��������� And so there shall be length of days with that Son of Man,
��������� And the righteous shall have peace and an upright way
��������� In the name of the Lord of Spirits for ever and ever.'
��������������������������������������� Section III.
�������������������� Chapters LXXII‑LXXXII. The Book of the
��� �����������������������������Heavenly Luminaries.
���������������������������������������� LXXII. The Sun.
����� 72
��������� 1 The book of the courses of the luminaries of the heaven, the
relations of each, according to their
��������� classes, their dominion and their seasons, according to their
names and places of origin, and
��������� according to their months, which Uriel, the holy angel, who
was with me, who is their guide, showed
��������� me; and he showed me all their laws exactly as they are, and
how it is with regard to all the years of
��������� the world 2 and unto eternity, till the new creation is
accomplished which dureth till eternity. And this is
��������� the first law of the luminaries: the luminary the Sun has its
rising in the eastern portals of the heaven, 3
��������� and its setting in the western portals of the heaven. And I saw
six portals in which the sun rises, and
��������� six portals in which the sun sets and the moon rises and sets
in these portals, and the leaders of the
��������� stars and those whom they lead: six in the east and six in the
west, and all following each other 4 in
��������� accurately corresponding order: also many windows to the
right and left of these portals. And first
��������� there goes forth the great luminary, named the Sun, and his
circumference is like the 5 circumference
��������� of the heaven, and he is quite filled with illuminating and
heating fire. The chariot on which he ascends,
��������� the wind drives, and the sun goes down from the heaven and
returns through the north in order to
��������� reach the east, and is so guided that he comes to the
appropriate (lit. 'that') portal and 6 shines in the
��������� face of the heaven. In this way he rises in the first month in
the great portal, which 7 is the fourth [those
��������� six portals in the cast]. And in that fourth portal from which
the sun rises in the first month are twelve
��������� window‑openings, from which proceed a flame when they are
opened in 8 their season. When the sun
��������� rises in the heaven, he comes forth through that fourth portal
thirty, 9 mornings in succession, and sets
��������� accurately in the fourth portal in the west of the heaven. And
during this period the day becomes daily
��������� longer and the night nightly shorter to the thirtieth 10
morning. On that day the day is longer than the
��������� night by a ninth part, and the day amounts exactly to ten parts
and the night to eight parts. And the sun
��������� rises from that fourth portal, and sets in the fourth and returns
to the fifth portal of the east thirty
��������� mornings, and rises from it and sets in the fifth 12 portal. And
then the day becomes longer by two
��������� parts and amounts to eleven parts, and the night 13 becomes
shorter and amounts to seven parts. And
��������� it returns to the east and enters into the sixth 14 portal, and
rises and sets in the sixth portal
��������� one‑and‑thirty mornings on account of its sign. On that day
the day becomes longer than the night,
�������� �and the day becomes double the night, and the day 15
becomes twelve parts, and the night is
��������� shortened and becomes six parts. And the sun mounts up to
make the day shorter and the night
��������� longer, and the sun returns to the east and enters into the 16
sixth portal, and rises from it and sets
��������� thirty mornings. And when thirty mornings are accomplished,
17 the day decreases by exactly one
��������� part, and becomes eleven parts, and the night seven. And the
sun goes forth from that sixth portal in
��������� the west, and goes to the east and rises in the fifth portal for
18 thirty mornings, and sets in the west
��������� again in the fifth western portal. On that day the day
decreases by two parts, and amounts to ten parts
��������� and the night to eight parts. And the sun goes forth from that
fifth portal and sets in the fifth portal of
��������� the west, and rises in the fourth portal for one‑ 20 and‑thirty
mornings on account of its sign, and sets
��������� in the west. On that day the day is equalized with the night,
[and becomes of equal length], and the
��������� night amounts to nine parts and the day to 21 nine parts. And
the sun rises from that portal and sets in
��������� the west, and returns to the east and rises 22 thirty mornings
in the third portal and sets in the west in
��������� the third portal. And on that day the night becomes longer
than the day, and night becomes longer
��������� than night, and day shorter than day till the thirtieth morning,
and the night amounts exactly to ten parts
��������� and the day to eight 23 parts. And the sun rises from that third
portal and sets in the third portal in the
��������� west and returns to the east, and for thirty mornings rises 24
in the second portal in the east, and in like
��������� manner sets in the second portal in the west of the heaven.
And on that day the night amounts to
��������� eleven 25 parts and the day to seven parts. And the sun rises
on that day from that second portal and
��������� sets in the west in the second portal, and returns to the east
into the first portal for one‑and‑thirty 26
��������� mornings, and sets in the first portal in the west of the
heaven. And on that day the night becomes
��������� longer and amounts to the double of the day: and the night
amounts exactly to twelve parts and 27 the
��������� day to six. And the sun has (therewith) traversed the
divisions of his orbit and turns again on those
��������� divisions of his orbit, and enters that portal thirty mornings
and sets also in the west 28 opposite to it.
��������� And on that night has the night decreased in length by a ninth
part, and the night 29 has become eleven
��������� parts and the day seven parts. And the sun has returned and
entered into the second portal in the
����� ���east, and returns on those his divisions of his orbit for thirty
mornings, rising 30 and setting. And on that
��������� day the night decreases in length, and the night amounts to
ten parts 31 and the day to eight. And on
��������� that day the sun rises from that portal, and sets in the west,
and returns to the east, and rises in the
��������� third portal for one‑and‑thirty mornings, and sets in the west
of the heaven. 32 On that day the night
��������� decreases and amounts to nine parts, and the day to nine
parts, and the night 33 is equal to the day
��������� and the year is exactly as to its days three hundred and
sixty‑four. And the length of the day and of
��������� the night, and the shortness of the day and of the night
arise‑through the course 34 of the sun these
��������� distinctions are made (lit. 'they are separated'). So it comes
that its course becomes 35 daily longer,
��������� and its course nightly shorter. And this is the law and the
course of the sun, and his return as often as
���� ����he returns sixty times and rises, i.e. the great luminary which
is named the sun, 36 for ever and ever.
��������� And that which (thus) rises is the great luminary, and is so
named according to 37 its appearance,
��������� according as the Lord commanded. As he rises, so he sets
and decreases not, and rests not, but runs
��������� day and night, and his light is sevenfold brighter than that of
the moon; but as regards size they are
��������� both equal.
�������������������������������� LXXIII. The Moon and its Phases.
����� 73
��������� 1 And after this law I saw another law dealing with the smaller
luminary, which is named the Moon. 2
��������� And her circumference is like the circumference of the
heaven, and her chariot in which she rides 3 is
��������� driven by the wind, and light is given to her in (definite)
measure. And her rising and setting change
��������� every month: and her days are like the days of the sun, and
when her light is uniform 4 (i.e. full) it
��������� amounts to the seventh part of the light of the sun. And thus
she rises. And her first phase in the east
��������� comes forth on the thirtieth morning: and on that day she
becomes visible, and constitutes for you the
��������� first phase of the moon on the thirtieth day together with the
sun in the 5 portal where the sun rises.
��������� And the one half of her goes forth by a seventh part, and her
whole circumference is empty, without
��������� light, with the exception of one‑seventh part of it, (and) the 6
fourteenth part of her light. And when
��������� she receives one‑seventh part of the half of her light, her light
7 amounts to one‑seventh part and the
��������� half thereof. And she sets with the sun, and when the sun
rises the moon rises with him and receives
���� ����the half of one part of light, and in that night in the beginning
of her morning [in the commencement of
��������� the lunar day] the moon sets with the sun, and 8 is invisible
that night with the fourteen parts and the
��������� half of one of them. And she rises on that day with exactly a
seventh part, and comes forth and
��������� recedes from the rising of the sun, and in her remaining days
she becomes bright in the (remaining)
��������� thirteen parts.
������������������������������������ LXXIV. The Lunar Year.
����� 74
��������� 1 And I saw another course, a law for her, (and) how
according to that law she performs her monthly
��������� 2 revolution. And all these Uriel, the holy angel who is the
leader of them all, showed to me, and their
��������� positions, and I wrote down their positions as he showed
them to me, and I wrote down their months
��������� 3 as they were, and the appearance of their lights till fifteen
days were accomplished. In single seventh
��������� parts she accomplishes all her light in the east, and in single
seventh parts accomplishes all her 4
��������� darkness in the west. And in certain months she alters her
settings, and in certain months she pursues 5
��������� her own peculiar course. In two months the moon sets with
the sun: in those two middle portals the 6
��������� third and the fourth. She goes forth for seven days, and turns
about and returns again through the
��������� portal where the sun rises, and accomplishes all her light:
and she recedes from the sun, and in eight 7
��������� days enters the sixth portal from which the sun goes forth.
And when the sun goes forth from the
��������� fourth portal she goes forth seven days, until she goes forth
from the fifth and turns back again in
��������� seven days into the fourth portal and accomplishes all her
light: and she recedes and enters into the 8
��������� first portal in eight days. And she returns again in seven days
into the fourth portal from which the 9,10
��������� sun goes forth. Thus I saw their position ‑how the moons rose
and the sun set in those days. And if
��������� five years are added together the sun has an overplus of
thirty days, and all the days which accrue 11
��������� to it for one of those five years, when they are full, amount to
364 days. And the overplus of the sun
��������� and of the stars amounts to six days: in 5 years 6 days every
year come to 30 days: and the 12 moon
��������� falls behind the sun and stars to the number of 30 days. And
the sun and the stars bring in all the years
��������� exactly, so that they do not advance or delay their position by
a single day unto eternity; but complete
��������� the years with perfect justice in 364 days. In 3 years there are
1,092 days, and in 5 years 1,820 days,
��������� so that in 8 years there are 2,912 days. For the moon alone
the days amount in 3 years to 1,062
��������� days, and in 5 years she falls 50 days behind: [i.e. to the sum
(of 1,770) there is 15 to be added
��������� (1,000 and) 62 days.] And in 5 years there are 1,770 days, so
that for the moon the days 16 in 8
��������� years amount to 2,832 days. [For in 8 years she falls behind to
the amount of 80 days], all the 17 days
��������� she falls behind in 8 years are 80. And the year is accurately
completed in conformity with their
��������� world‑stations and the stations of the sun, which rise from the
portals through which it (the sun) rises
��������� and sets 30 days.
����� 75
��������� 1 And the leaders of the heads of the thousands, who are
placed over the whole creation and over all
��������� the stars, have also to do with the four intercalary days, being
inseparable from their office, according
��������� to the reckoning of the year, and these render service on the
four days which are not 2 reckoned in
���� ����the reckoning of the year. And owing to them men go wrong
therein, for those luminaries truly render
��������� service on the world‑stations, one in the first portal, one in
the third portal of the heaven, one in the
��������� fourth portal, and one in the sixth portal, and the exactness of
the year is 3 accomplished through its
��������� separate three hundred and sixty‑four stations. For the signs
and the times and the years and the days
��������� the angel Uriel showed to me, whom the Lord of glory hath
set for ever over all the luminaries of the
��������� heaven, in the heaven and in the world, that they should rule
on the face of the heaven and be seen on
��������� the earth, and be leaders for the day and the night, i.e. the
sun, moon, and stars, and all the ministering
��������� creatures which make their revolution in all the chariots 4 of
the heaven. In like manner twelve doors
��������� Uriel showed me, open in the circumference of the sun's
chariot in the heaven, through which the rays
������ ��of the sun break forth: and from them is warmth 5 diffused
over the earth, when they are opened at
��������� their appointed seasons. [And for the winds and 6 the spirit of
the dew when they are opened,
��������� standing open in the heavens at the ends.] As for the twelve
portals in the heaven, at the ends of the
��������� earth, out of which go forth the sun, moon, and stars, 7 and all
the works of heaven in the east and in
��������� the west, There are many windows open to the left and right
of them, and one window at its
��������� (appointed) season produces warmth, corresponding (as
these do) to those doors from which the
��������� stars come forth according as He has commanded them, 8
and wherein they set corresponding to their
��������� number. And I saw chariots in the heaven, running 9 in the
world, above those portals in which
��������� revolve the stars that never set. And one is larger than all the
rest, and it is that that makes its course
��������� through the entire world.
���������������� ������������LXXVI. The Twelve Winds and their Portals.
����� 76
��������� 1 And at the ends of the earth I saw twelve portals open to all
the quarters (of the heaven), from 2
��������� which the winds go forth and blow over the earth. Three of
them are open on the face (i.e. the east)
��������� of the heavens, and three in the west, and three on the right
(i.e. the south) of the heaven, and 3 three
��������� on the left (i.e. the north). And the three first are those of the
east, and three are of the 4 north, and
��������� three [after those on the left] of the south, and three of the
west. Through four of these come winds of
��������� blessing and prosperity, and from those eight come hurtful
winds: when they are sent, they bring
��������� destruction on all the earth and on the water upon it, and on
all who dwell thereon, and on everything
��������� which is in the water and on the land. 5 And the first wind
from those portals, called the east wind,
��������� comes forth through the first portal which is in the east,
inclining towards the south: from it come forth
��������� desolation, drought, heat, 6 and destruction. And through the
second portal in the middle comes what
��������� is fitting, and from it there come rain and fruitfulness and
prosperity and dew; and through the third
��������� portal which lies toward the north come cold and drought. 7
And after these come forth the south
��������� winds through three portals: through the first portal of 8 them
inclining to the east comes forth a hot
�������� wind. And through the middle portal next to it there 9 come
forth fragrant smells, and dew and rain,
��������� and prosperity and health. And through the third portal lying
to the west come forth dew and rain,
��������� locusts and desolation. 10 And after these the north winds:
from the seventh portal in the east come
��������� dew and rain, locusts 11 and desolation. And from the middle
portal come in a direct direction health
��������� and rain and dew and prosperity; and through the third portal
in the west come cloud and hoar‑frost,
��������� and snow and rain, and dew and locusts. 12 And after these
[four] are the west winds: through the first
��������� portal adjoining the north come forth 13 dew and hoar‑frost,
and cold and snow and frost. And from
��������� the middle portal come forth dew and rain, and prosperity and
blessing; and through the last portal
��������� which adjoins the south come forth 14 drought and
desolation, and burning and destruction. And the
��������� twelve portals of the four quarters of the heaven are
therewith completed, and all their laws and all
��������� their plagues and all their benefactions have I shown to thee,
my son Methuselah.
����������� LXXVII. The Four Quarters of the World: the Seven
Mountains, the Seven Rivers, &c.
����� 77
��������� 1 And the first quarter is called the east, because it is the first:
and the second, the south, because the
��������� Most High will descend there, yea, there in quite a special
sense will He who is blessed for ever 2
��������� descend. And the west quarter is named the diminished,
because there all the luminaries of the 3
��������� heaven wane and go down. And the fourth quarter, named the
north, is divided into three parts: the
��������� first of them is for the dwelling of men: and the second
contains seas of water, and the abysses and
��������� forests and rivers, and darkness and clouds; and the third
part contains the garden of righteousness. 4
��������� I saw seven high mountains, higher than all the mountains
which are on the earth: and thence 5 comes
��������� forth hoar‑frost, and days, seasons, and years pass away. I
saw seven rivers on the earth larger than
��������� all the rivers: one of them coming from the west pours its
waters into the Great Sea. 6 And these two
��������� come from the north to the sea and pour their waters into the
Erythraean Sea in the 7 east. And the
��������� remaining, four come forth on the side of the north to their
own sea, two of them to the Erythraean
��������� Sea, and two into the Great Sea and discharge themselves
there [and some say: 8 into the desert].
��������� Seven great islands I saw in the sea and in the mainland: two
in the mainland and five in the Great Sea.
������������������� LXXVIII. The Sun and Moon: the Waxing and Waning of
the Moon.
����� 78
��������� 1,2 And the names of the sun are the following: the first
Orj�r�s, and the second T�m�s. And the
��������� moon has four names: the first name is As�nj�, the second
Ebl�, the third Ben�s�, and the fourth 3
��������� Er�e. These are the two great luminaries: their circumference
is like the circumference of the 4 heaven,
��������� and the size of the circumference of both is alike. In the
circumference of the sun there are seven
��������� portions of light which are added to it more than to the moon,
and in definite measures it is 5
��������� transferred till the seventh portion of the sun is exhausted.
And they set and enter the portals of the
��������� west, and make their revolution by the north, and come forth
through the eastern portals 6 on the face
��������� of the heaven. And when the moon rises one‑fourteenth part
appears in the heaven: 7 [the light
��������� becomes full in her]: on the fourteenth day she accomplishes
her light. And fifteen parts of light are
��������� transferred to her till the fifteenth day (when) her light is
accomplished, according to the sign of the
��������� year, and she becomes fifteen parts, and the moon grows by
(the addition of) fourteenth 8 parts. And
��������� in her waning (the moon) decreases on the first day to
fourteen parts of her light, on the second to
��������� thirteen parts of light, on the third to twelve, on the fourth to
eleven, on the fifth to ten, on the sixth to
��������� nine, on the seventh to eight, on the eighth to seven, on the
ninth to six, on the tenth to five, on the
��������� eleventh to four, on the twelfth to three, on the thirteenth to
two, on the fourteenth 9 to the half of a
��������� seventh, and all her remaining light disappears wholly on the
fifteenth. And 10 in certain months the
��������� month has twenty‑nine days and once twenty‑eight. And Uriel
showed me another law: when light is
��������� transferred to the moon, and on which side it is transferred to
her by 11 the sun. Duringall the period
��������� during which the moon is growing in her light, she is
transferring it to herself when opposite to the sun
��������� during fourteen days [her light is accomplished in the heaven,
12 and when she is illumined throughout,
��������� her light is accomplished full in the heaven. And on the first
13 day she is called the new moon, for on
��������� that day the light rises upon her. She becomes full moon
exactly on the day when the sun sets in the
��������� west, and from the east she rises at night, and the moon
shines the whole night through till the sun rises
��������� over against her and the moon is seen over against 14 the
sun. On the side whence the light of the
��������� moon comes forth, there again she wanes till all the light
vanishes and all the days of the month are at
��������� an end, and her circumference is empty, void of 15 light. And
three months she makes of thirty days,
��������� and at her time she makes three months of twenty‑nine days
each, in which she accomplishes her
��������waning in the first period of time, and in the first 16 portal for
one hundred and seventy‑seven days.
��������� And in the time of her going out she appears for three months
(of) thirty days each, and for three
��������� months she appears (of) twenty‑nine each. At night she
appears like a man for twenty days each time,
��������� and by day she appears like the heaven, and there is nothing
else in her save her light.
������������������������ LXXIX‑LXXX.1. Recapitulation of several of the Laws.
����� 79
��������� 1 And now, my son, I have shown thee everything, and the
law of all the stars of the heaven is 2
��������� completed. And he showed me all the laws of these for every
day, and for every season of bearing
��������� rule, and for every year, and for its going forth, and for the
order prescribed to it every month 3 and
��������� every week: And the waning of the moon which takes place
in the sixth portal: for in this 4 sixth portal
��������� her light is accomplished, and after that there is the beginning
of the waning: (And the waning) which
��������� takes place in the first portal in its season, till one hundred
and seventy‑seven 5 days are
��������� accomplished: reckoned according to weeks, twenty‑five
(weeks) and two days. She falls behind the
��������� sun and the order of the stars exactly five days in the course
of one period, and when 6 this place
��������� which thou seest has been traversed. Such is the picture and
sketch of every luminary which Uriel the
��������� archangel, who is their leader, showed unto me.
����� 80
��������� 1 And in those days the angel Uriel answered and said to me:
'Behold, I have shown thee everything,
��������� Enoch, and I have revealed everything to thee that thou
shouldst see this sun and this moon, and the
��������� leaders of the stars of the heaven and all those who turn
them, their tasks and times and departures.
������������� LXXX.2‑8. Perversion of Nature and the heavenly Bodies
due to the Sin of Men.
��������� 2 And in the days of the sinners the years shall be shortened,
��������� And their seed shall be tardy on their lands and fields,
��������� And all things on the earth shall alter,
��������� And shall not appear in their time:
��������� And the rain shall be kept back
���� ����And the heaven shall withhold (it).
��������� 3 And in those times the fruits of the earth shall be backward,
��������� And shall not grow in their time,
��������� And the fruits of the trees shall be withheld in their time.
��������� 4 And the moon shall alter her order,
��������� And not appear at her time.
��������� 5 [And in those days the sun shall be seen and he shall
journey in the evening on the extremity of the
��������� great chariot in the west]
��������� And shall shine more brightly than accords with the order of
light.
��������� 6 And many chiefs of thestars shall transgress the order
(prescribed).
��������� And these shall alter their orbits and tasks,
��������� And not appear at the seasons prescribed to them.
��������� 7 And the whole order of the stars shall be concealed from
the sinners,
��������� And the thoughts of those on the earth shall err concerning
them,
��������� [And they shall be altered from all their ways],
��������� Yea, they shall err and take them to be gods.
� �������8 And evil shall be multiplied upon them,
��������� And punishment shall come upon them So as to destroy all.'
����������������������� LXXXI. The Heavenly Tablets and the Mission of
Enoch.
����� 81
��������� 1 And he said unto me:
��������� 'Observe, Enoch, these heavenly tablets,
��������� And read what is written thereon,
��������� And mark every individual fact.'
��������� 2 And I observed the heavenly tablets, and read everything
which was written (thereon) and
��������� understood everything, and read the book of all the deeds of
mankind, and of all the children of flesh 3
��������� that shall be upon the earth to the remotest generations. And
forthwith I blessed the great Lord the
��������� King of glory for ever, in that He has made all the works of the
world,
��������� And I extolled the Lord because of His patience,
��������� And blessed Him because of the children of men.
��������� 4 And after that I said:
��������� 'Blessed is the man who dies in righteousness and goodness,
� �������Concerning whom there is no book of unrighteousness
written,
��������� And against whom no day of judgement shall be found.'
��������� 5 And those seven holy ones brought me and placed me on
the earth before the door of my house,
��������� and said to me: 'Declare everything to thy son Methuselah,
and show to all thy children that no 6 flesh
��������� is righteous in the sight of the Lord, for He is their Creator.
One year we will leave thee with thy son,
��������� till thou givest thy (last) commands, that thou mayest teach
thy children and record (it) for them, and
��������� testify to all thy children; and in the second year they shall
take thee from their midst.
��������� 7 Let thy heart be strong,
��������� For the good shall announce righteousness to the good;
��������� The righteous with the righteous shall rejoice,
��������� And shall offer congratulation to one another.
��������� 8 But the sinners shall die with the sinners,
��������� And the apostate go down with the apostate.
�� ������9 And those who practice righteousness shall die on account
of the deeds of men,
��������� And be taken away on account of the doings of the godless.'
��������� 10 And in those days they ceased to speak to me, and I came
to my people, blessing the Lord of the
��������� world.
������ LXXXII. Charge given to Enoch: the four Intercalary days: the
Stars which lead the Seasons and
������������������������������������������ the Months.
����� 82
��������� 1 And now, my son Methuselah, all these things I am
recounting to thee and writing down for thee!
��������� and I have revealed to thee everything, and given thee books
concerning all these: so preserve, my
��������� son Methuselah, the books from thy father's hand, and (see)
that thou deliver them to the generations
��������� of the world.
��������� 2 I have given wisdom to thee and to thy children,
��������� [And thy children that shall be to thee],
��������� That they may give it to their children for generations,
��������� This wisdom (namely) that passeth their thought.
��������� 3 And those who understand it shall not sleep,
��������� But shall listen with the ear that they may learn this wisdom,
��������� And it shall please those that eat thereof better than good
food.
��������� 4 Blessed are all the righteous, blessed are all those who
walk in the way of righteousness and sin not
��������� as the sinners, in the reckoning of all their days in which the
sun traverses t he heaven, entering into
��������� and departing from the portals for thirty days with the heads
of thousands of the order of the stars,
��������� together with the four which are intercalated which divide the
four portions of the year, which 5 lead
��������� them and enter with them four days. Owing to them men shall
be at fault and not reckon them in the
��������� whole reckoning of the year: yea, men shall be at fault, and
not recognize them accurately. 6 For they
��������� belong to the reckoning of the year and are truly recorded
(thereon) for ever, one in the first portal
��������� and one in the third, and one in the fourth and one in the
sixth, and the year is completed in three
��������� hundred and sixty‑four days. 7 And the account thereof is
accurate and the recorded reckoning
��������� thereof exact; for the luminaries, and months and festivals,
and years and days, has Uriel shown and
��������� revealed to me, to whom the 8 Lord of the whole creation of
the world hath subjected the host of
��������� heaven. And he has power over night and day in the heaven
to cause the light to give light to men
��������� ‑sun, moon, and stars, 9 and all the powers of the heaven
which revolve in their circular chariots. And
��������� these are the orders of the stars, which set in their places,
and in their seasons and festivals and
��������� months. 10 And these are the names of those who lead them,
who watch that they enter at their times,
��������� in their orders, in their seasons, in their months, in their
periods of dominion, and in their positions. 11
��������� Their four leaders who divide the four parts of the year enter
first; and after them the twelve leaders of
��������� the orders who divide the months; and for the three hundred
and sixty (days) there are heads over
��������� thousands who divide the days; and for the four intercalary
days there are the leaders which sunder 12
��������� the four parts of the year. And these heads over thousands
are intercalated between 13 leader and
��������� leader, each behind a station, but their leaders make the
division. And these are the names of the
��������� leaders who divide the four parts of the year which are
ordained: M�lk�'�l, Hel'emm�l�k, and M�l'�jal,
��������� 14 and N�r�l. And the names of those who lead them:
Adn�r'�l, and Ij�s�sa'�l, and 'El�m�'�l ‑these
��������� three follow the leaders of the orders, and there is one that
follows the three leaders of the orders
��������� which follow those leaders of stations that divide the four
parts of the year. 15 In the beginning of the
��������� year Melkej�l rises first and rules, who is named Tam'�in� and
sun, and 16 all the days of his dominion
��������� whilst he bears rule are ninety‑one days. And these are the
signs of the days which are to be seen on
��������� earth in the days of his dominion: sweat, and heat, and calms;
and all the trees bear fruit, and leaves
��������� are produced on all the trees, and the harvest of wheat, and
the rose‑flowers, and all the flowers
��������� which come forth in the field, but the trees of the winter
season 17 become withered. And these are
��������� the names of the leaders which are under them: Berka'�l,
Z�lebs'�l, and another who is added a head
��������� of a thousand, called H�l�j�seph: and the days of the
dominion of this (leader) are at an end. 18 The
��������� next leader after him is H�l'emm�l�k, whom one names the
shining sun, and all the days 19 of his light
��������� are ninety‑one days. And these are the signs of (his) days on
the earth: glowing heat and dryness, and
��������� the trees ripen their fruits and produce all their fruits ripe and
ready, and the sheep pair and become
��������� pregnant, and all the fruits of the earth are gathered in, and
everything that is 20 in the fields, and the
��������� winepress: these things take place in the days of his
dominion. These are the names, and the orders,
��������� and the leaders of those heads of thousands: G�d�'�jal, K�'�l,
and H�'�l, and the name of the head of a
��������� thousand which is added to them, Asf�'�l: and the days of his
dominion are at an end.
��������������� �������������������������Section IV.
������������������� Chapters LXXXIII‑XC. The Dream‑Visions.
��������������������� LXXXIII‑LXXXIV. First Dream‑Vision on the Deluge.
����� 83
��������� 1 And now, my son Methuselah, I will show thee all my
visions which I have seen, recounting 2 them
��������� before thee. Two visions I saw before I took a wife, and the
one was quite unlike the other: the first
��������� when I was learning to write: the second before I took thy
mother, (when) I saw a terrible 3 vision.
��������� And regarding them I prayed to the Lord. I had laid me down
in the house of my grandfather
��������� Mahalalel, (when) I saw in a vision how the heaven collapsed
and was borne off and fell to 4 the
��������� earth. And when it fell to the earth I saw how the earth was
swallowed up in a great abyss, and
��������� mountains were suspended on mountains, and hills sank
down on hills, and high trees were rent 5 from
��������� their stems, and hurled down and sunk in the abyss. And
thereupon a word fell into my mouth, 6 and I
��������� lifted up (my voice) to cry aloud, and said: 'The earth is
destroyed.' And my grandfather Mahalalel
��������� waked me as I lay near him, and said unto me: 'Why dost thou
cry so, my son, and why 7 dost thou
����� ���make such lamentation?' And I recounted to him the whole
vision which I had seen, and he said unto
��������� me: 'A terrible thing hast thou seen, my son, and of grave
moment is thy dream‑ vision as to the
��������� secrets of all the sin of the earth: it must sink into the abyss
and be destroyed with 8 a great
��������� destruction. And now, my son, arise and make petition to the
Lord of glory, since thou art a believer,
��������� that a remnant may remain on the earth, and that He may not
destroy the whole 9 earth. My son, from
��������� heaven all this will come upon the earth, and upon the earth
there will be great 10 destruction. After
��������� that I arose and prayed and implored and besought, and wrote
down my prayer 11 for the generations
����� ���of the world, and I will show everything to thee, my son
Methuselah. And when I had gone forth
��������� below and seen the heaven, and the sun rising in the east,
and the moon setting in the west, and a few
��������� stars, and the whole earth, and everything as He had known it
in the beginning, then I blessed the
��������� Lord of judgement and extolled Him because He had made
the sun to go forth from the windows of
��������� the east, and he ascended and rose on the face of the
heaven, and set out and kept traversing the path
��������� shown unto him.
����� 84
��������� 1 And I lifted up my hands in righteousness and blessed the
Holy and Great One, and spake with the
��������� breath of my mouth, and with the tongue of flesh, which God
has made for the children of the flesh of
��������� men, that they should speak therewith, and He gave them
breath and a tongue and a mouth that they
��������� should speak therewith:
��������� 2 'Blessed be Thou, O Lord, King,
��������� Great and mighty in Thy greatness,
��������� Lord of the whole creation of the heaven,
��������� King of kings and God of the whole world.
��������� And Thy power and kingship and greatness abide for ever
and ever,
��������� And throughout all generations Thy dominion;
��������� And all the heavens are Thy throne for ever,
��������� And the whole earth Thy footstool for ever and ever.
��������� 3 For Thou hast made and Thou rulest all things,
��������� And nothing is too hard for Thee,
��������� Wisdom departs not from the place of Thy throne,
��������� Nor turns away from Thy presence.
��������� And Thouknowest and seest and hearest everything,
��������� And there is nothing hidden from Thee [for Thou seest
everything].
��������� 4 And now the angels of Thy heavens are guilty of trespass,
��������� And upon the flesh of men abideth Thy wrath until the great
day of judgement.
��������� 5 And now, O God and Lord and Great King,
��������� I implore and beseech Thee to fulfil my prayer,
��������� To leave me a posterity on earth,
� �������And not destroy all the flesh of man,
��������� And make the earth without inhabitant,
��������� So that there should be an eternal destruction.
��������� 6 And now, my Lord, destroy from the earth the flesh which
has aroused Thy wrath,
��������� But the flesh of righteousness and uprightness establish as a
plant of the eternal seed,
��������� And hide not Thy face from the prayer of Thy servant, O Lord.'
���������������� LXXXV‑XC. Second Dream‑Vision of Enoch: the History of
the
����������������� �����World to the Founding of the Messianic Kingdom.
����� 85
��������� 1,2 And after this I saw another dream, and I will show the
whole dream to thee, my son. And Enoch
��������� lifted up (his voice) and spake to his son Methuselah: 'To
thee, my son, will I speak: hear my 3 words
��������� ‑incline thine ear to the dream‑vision of thy father. Before I
took thy mother Edna, I saw in a vision on
��������� my bed, and behold a bull came forth from the earth, and that
bull was white; and after it came forth a
��������� heifer, and along with this (latter) came forth two bulls, one of
them black and 4 the other red. And
��������� that black bull gored the red one and pursued him over the
earth, and thereupon 5 I could no longer
��������� see that red bull. But that black bull grew and that heifer went
with him, and 6 I saw that many oxen
��������� proceeded from him which resembled and followed him. And
that cow, that first one, went from the
��������� presence of that first bull in order to seek that red one, but
found him 7 not, and lamented with a great
��������� lamentation over him and sought him. And I looked till that
first 8 bull came to her and quieted her,
��������� and from that time onward she cried no more. And after that
she bore another white bull, and after
��������� him she bore many bulls and black cows. 9 And I saw in my
sleep that white bull likewise grow and
��������� become a great white bull, and from Him proceeded many
white bulls, and they resembled him. And
��������� they began to beget many white bulls, which resembled
them, one following the other, (even) many.
������������������ LXXXVI. The Fall of the Angels and the Demoralization of
Mankind.
����� 86
��������� 1 And again I saw with mine eyes as I slept, and I saw the
heaven above, and behold a star fell 2 from
��������� heaven, and it arose and eat and pastured amongst those
oxen. And after that I saw the large and the
��������� black oxen, and behold they all changed their stalls and
pastures and their cattle, and began 3 to live
��������� with each other. And again I saw in the vision, and looked
towards the heaven, and behold I saw
��������� many stars descend and cast themselves down from heaven
to that first star, and they became 4 bulls
��������� amongst those cattle and pastured with them [amongst
them]. And I looked at them and saw, and
��������� behold they all let out their privy members, like horses, and
began to cover the cows of the oxen, 5
��������� and they all became pregnant and bare elephants, camels,
and asses. And all the oxen feared them
��������� and were affrighted at them, and began to bite with their teeth
and to devour, and to gore with their 6
��������� horns. And they began, moreover, to devour those oxen; and
behold all the children of the earth
��������� began to tremble and quake before them and to flee from
them.
��������������������������� LXXXVII. The Advent of the Seven Archangels.
����� 87
��������� 1 And again I saw how they began to gore each other and to
devour each other, and the earth 2 began
��������� to cry aloud. And I raised mine eyes again to heaven, and I
saw in the vision, and behold there came
��������� forth from heaven beings who were like white men: and four
went forth from that place 3 and three
��������� with them. And those three that had last come forth grasped
me by my hand and took me up, away
��������� from the generations of the earth, and raised me up to a lofty
place, and showed me 4 a tower raised
��������� high above the earth, and all the hills were lower. And one
said unto me: 'Remain here till thou seest
��������� everything that befalls those elephants, camels, and asses,
and the stars and the oxen, and all of them.'
������������������� LXXXVIII. The Punishment of the Fallen Angels by the
Archangels.
����� 88
��������� 1 And I saw one of those four who had come forth first, and he
seized that first star which had fallen
��������� from the heaven, and bound it hand and foot and cast it into
an abyss: now that abyss was 2 narrow
��������� and deep, and horrible and dark. And one of them drew a
sword, and gave it to those elephants and
��������� camels and asses: then they began to smite each other, and
the whole earth quaked 3 because of
��������� them. And as I was beholding in the vision, lo, one of those
four who had come forth stoned (them)
��������� from heaven, and gathered and took all the great stars whose
privy members were like those of
��������� horses, and bound them all hand and foot, and cast them in an
abyss of the earth.
������ �����������������LXXXIX.1‑9. The Deluge and the Deliverance of Noah.
����� 89
��������� 1 And one of those four went to that white bull and instructed
him in a secret, without his being
��������� terrified: he was born a bull and became a man, and built for
himself a great vessel and dwelt thereon;
��������� 2 and three bulls dwelt with him in that vessel and they were
covered in. And again I raised mine eyes
��������� towards heaven and saw a lofty roof, with seven water
torrents thereon, and those torrents 3 flowed
��������� with much water into an enclosure. And I saw again, and
behold fountains were opened on the
��������� surface of that great enclosure, and that water began to swell
and rise upon the surface, 4 and I saw
��������� that enclosure till all its surface was covered with water. And
the water, the darkness, and mist
��������� increased upon it; and as I looked at the height of that water,
that water had risen above the height of
��������� that enclosure, and was streaming over that enclosure, and it
stood upon the earth. 5 And all the cattle
��������� of that enclosure were gathered together until I saw how they
sank and were 6 swallowed up and
��������� perished in that water. But that vessel floated on the water,
while all the oxen and elephants and
��������� camels and asses sank to the bottom with all the animals, so
that I could no longer 7 see them, and
��������� they were not able to escape, (but) perished and sank into the
depths. And again I saw in the vision
��������� till those water torrents were removed from that high roof,
and the chasms 8 of the earth were leveled
��������� up and other abysses were opened. Then the water began to
run down into these, till the earth
��������� became visible; but that vessel settled on the earth, and the
darkness 9 retired and light appeared. But
��������� that white bull which had become a man came out of that
vessel, and the three bulls with him, and one
��������� of those three was white like that bull, and one of them was
red as blood, and one black: and that
��������� white bull departed from them.
������������������������ LXXXIX.10‑27. From the Death of Noah to the Exodus.
��������� 10 And they began to bring forth beasts of the field and birds,
so that there arose different genera:
�������� lions, tigers, wolves, dogs, hyenas, wild boars, foxes,
squirrels, swine, falcons, vultures, kites, 11
��������� eagles, and ravens; and among them was born a white bull.
And they began to bite one another; but
��������� that white bull which was born amongst them begat a wild ass
and a white bull with it, and the 12 wild
��������� asses multiplied. But that bull which was born from him begat
a black wild boar and a white 13 sheep;
��������� and the former begat many boars, but that sheep begat
twelve sheep. And when those twelve sheep
��������� had grown, they gave up one of them to the asses, and those
asses again gave up that sheep 14 to the
��������� wolves, and that sheep grew up among the wolves. And the
Lord brought the eleven sheep to live
�������� with it and to pasture with it among the wolves: and they
multiplied and became many 15 flocks of
��������� sheep. And the wolves began to fear them, and they
oppressed them until they destroyed their little
��������� ones, and they cast their young into a river of much water:
but those sheep began to 16 cry aloud on
��������� account of their little ones, and to complain unto their Lord.
And a sheep which had been saved from
��������� the wolves fled and escaped to the wild asses; and I saw the
sheep how they lamented and cried, and
��������� besought their Lord with all their might, till that Lord of the
sheep descended 17 at the voice of the
��������� sheep from a lofty abode, and came to them and pastured
them. And He called that sheep which had
��������� escaped the wolves, and spake with it concerning the wolves
that it should 18 admonish them not to
��������� touch the sheep. And the sheep went to the wolves according
to the word of the Lord, and another
��������� sheep met it and went with it, and the two went and entered
together into the assembly of those
��������� wolves, and spake with them and admonished them not to
touch the 19 sheep from henceforth. And
��������� thereupon I saw the wolves, and how they oppressed the
sheep 20 exceedingly with all their power;
��������� and the sheep cried aloud. And the Lord came to the sheep
and they began to smite those wolves:
��������� and the wolves began to make lamentation; but the sheep
became 21 quiet and forthwith ceased to cry
��������� out. And I saw the sheep till they departed from amongst the
wolves; but the eyes of the wolves were
��������� blinded, and those wolves departed in pursuit of the sheep 22
with all their power. And the Lord of the
��������� sheep went with them, as their leader, and all His sheep 23
followed Him: and his face was dazzling
��������� and glorious and terrible to behold. But the wolves 24 began
to pursue those sheep till they reached a
��������� sea of water. And that sea was divided, and the water stood
on this side and on that before their face,
��������� and their Lord led them and placed Himself between 25 them
and the wolves. And as those wolves
��������� did not yet see the sheep, they proceeded into the midst of
that sea, and the wolves followed the
������ ��sheep, and [those wolves] ran after them into that sea. 26 And
when they saw the Lord of the sheep,
��������� they turned to flee before His face, but that sea gathered itself
together, and became as it had been
��������� created, and the water swelled and rose till it covered 27
those wolves. And I saw till all the wolves
��������� who pursued those sheep perished and were drowned.
����������� LXXXIX.28‑40. Israel in the Desert, the Giving of the Law, the
Entrance into Palestine.
��������� 28 But the sheep escaped from that water and went forth into
a wilderness, where there was no water
��������� and no grass; and they began to open their eyes and to see;
and I saw the Lord of the sheep 29
��������� pasturing them and giving them water and grass, and that
sheep going and leading them. And that 30
��������� sheep ascended to the summit of that lofty rock, and the Lord
of the sheep sent it to them. And after
��������� that I saw the Lord of the sheep who stood before them, and
His appearance was great and 31
��������� terrible and majestic, and all those sheep saw Him and were
afraid before His face. And they all
��������� feared and trembled because of Him, and they cried to that
sheep with them [which was amongst 32
��������� them]: 'We are not able to stand before our Lord or to behold
Him.' And that sheep which led them
��������� again ascended to the summit of that rock, but the sheep
began to be blinded and to wander 33 from
��������� the way which he had showed them, but that sheep wot not
thereof. And the Lord of the sheep was
��������� wrathful exceedingly against them, and that sheep
discovered it, and went down from the summit of
��������� the rock, and came to the sheep, and found the greatest part
of them blinded and fallen 34 away. And
��� �����when they saw it they feared and trembled at its presence,
and desired to return to their 35 folds. And
��������� that sheep took other sheep with it, and came to those sheep
which had fallen away, and began to
��������� slay them; and the sheep feared its presence, and thus that
sheep brought back those 36 sheep that
��������� had fallen away, and they returned to their folds. And I saw in
this vision till that sheep became a man
��������� and built a house for the Lord of the sheep, and placed all the
sheep in that house. 37 And I saw till
��������� this sheep which had met that sheep which led them fell
asleep: and I saw till all the great sheep
��������� perished and little ones arose in their place, and they came to
a pasture, and 38 approached a stream
��������� of water. Then that sheep, their leader which had become a
man, withdrew 39 from them and fell
��������� asleep, and all the sheep sought it and cried over it with a
great crying. And I saw till they left off
��������� crying for that sheep and crossed that stream of water, and
there arose the two sheep as leaders in
��������� the place of those which had led them and fallen asleep (lit.
'had fallen asleep and led 40 them'). And I
��������� saw till the sheep came to a goodly place, and a pleasant and
glorious land, and I saw till those sheep
��������� were satisfied; and that house stood amongst them in the
pleasant land.
���������������� LXXXIX.41‑50. From the Time of the Judges to the
Building of the Temple.
��������� 41 And sometimes their eyes were opened, and sometimes
blinded, till another sheep arose and led
��������� them and brought them all back, and their eyes were opened.
42 And the dogs and the foxes and the
��������� wild boars began to devour those sheep till the Lord of the
sheep raised up [another sheep] a ram
��������� from their 43 midst, which led them. And that ram began to
butt on either side those dogs, foxes, and
��������� wild 44 boars till he had destroyed them all. And that sheep
whose eyes were opened saw that ram,
��������� which was amongst the sheep, till it forsook its glory and
began to butt those sheep, and trampled
��������� upon them, and behaved itself 45 unseemly. And the Lord of
the sheep sent the lamb to another lamb
��������� and raised it to being a ram and leader of the sheep instead of
that 46 ram which had forsaken its
��������� glory. And it went to it and spake to it alone, and raised it to
being a ram, and made it the prince and
��������� leader of the sheep; but during all these things those dogs 47
oppressed the sheep. And the first ram
��������� pursued that second ram, and that second ram arose and fled
before it; and I saw till those dogs
��������� pulled 48 down the first ram. And that second ram arose 49
and led the [little] sheep. And those sheep
��������� grew and multiplied; but all the dogs, and foxes, and wild
boars feared and fled before it, and that ram
��������� butted and killed the wild beasts, and those wild beasts had
no longer any power among the 48b
��������� sheep and robbed them no more of ought. And that ram begat
many sheep and fell asleep; and a little
��������� sheep became ram in its stead, and became prince and
leader of those sheep. 50 And that house
��������� became great and broad, and it was built for those sheep:
(and) a tower lofty and great was built on
��������� the house for the Lord of the sheep, and that house was low,
but the tower was elevated and lofty,
��������� and the Lord of the sheep stood on that tower and they
offered a full table before Him.
���������LXXXIX.51‑67. The Two Kingdoms of Israel and Judah to the
Destruction of Jerusalem.
��������� 51 And again I saw those sheep that they again erred and
went many ways, and forsook that their
��������� house, and the Lord of the sheep called some from amongst
the sheep and sent them to the sheep, 52
��������� but the sheep began to slay them. And one of them was
saved and was not slain, and it sped away
��������� and cried aloud over the sheep; and they sought to slay it, but
the Lord of the sheep saved it from 53
��������� the sheep, and brought it up to me, and caused it to dwell
there. And many other sheep He sent 54 to
��������� those sheep to testify unto them and lament over them. And
after that I saw that when they forsook
��������� the house of the Lord and His tower they fell away entirely,
and their eyes were blinded; and I saw
��������� the Lord of the sheep how He wrought much slaughter
amongst them in their herds until 55 those
��������� sheep invited that slaughter and betrayed His place. And He
gave them over into the hands of the
��������� lions and tigers, and wolves and hyenas, and into the hand of
the foxes, and to all the wild 56 beasts,
��������� and those wild beasts began to tear in pieces those sheep.
And I saw that He forsook that their house
��������� and their tower and gave them all into the hand of the lions, to
tear and devour them, 57 into the hand
��������� of all the wild beasts. And I began to cry aloud with all my
power, and to appeal to the Lord of the
��������� sheep, and to represent to Him in regard to the sheep that
they were devoured 58 by all the wild
��������� beasts. But He remained unmoved, though He saw it, and
rejoiced that they were devoured and
��������� swallowed and robbed, and left them to be devoured in the
hand of all the beasts. 59 And He called
��������� seventy shepherds, and cast those sheep to them that they
might pasture them, and He spake to the
��������� shepherds and their companions: 'Let each individual of you
pasture the sheep 60 henceforward, and
��������� everything that I shall command you that do ye. And I will
deliver them over unto you duly numbered,
��������� and tell you which of them are to be destroyed‑and them
destroy ye.' And 61 He gave over unto them
��������� those sheep. And He called another and spake unto him:
'Observe and mark everything that the
��������� shepherds will do to those sheep; for they will destroy more
of them than 62 I have commanded them.
��������� And every excess and the destruction which will be wrought
through the shepherds, record (namely)
��������� how many they destroy according to my command, and how
many according to their own caprice:
��������� record against every individual shepherd all the destruction
he 63 effects. And read out before me by
��������number how many they destroy, and how many they deliver
over for destruction, that I may have this
��������� as a testimony against them, and know every deed of the
shepherds, that I may comprehend and see
��������� what they do, whether or not they abide by my 64 command
which I have commanded them. But they
��������� shall not know it, and thou shalt not declare it to them, nor
admonish them, but only record against
��������� each individual all the destruction which 65 the shepherds
effect each in his time and lay it all before
��������� me.' And I saw till those shepherds pastured in their season,
and they began to slay and to destroy
��������� more than they were bidden, and they delivered 66 those
sheep into the hand of the lions. And the
�� ������lions and tigers eat and devoured the greater part of those
sheep, and the wild boars eat along with
��������� them; and they burnt that tower and demolished 67 that
house. And I became exceedingly sorrowful
��������� over that tower because that house of the sheep was
demolished, and afterwards I was unable to see
��������� if those sheep entered that house.
��������� LXXXIX.68‑71. First Period of the Angelic Rulers ‑from the
Destruction of Jerusalem to the
������������������������������������� Return from Captivity.
��������� 68 And the shepherds and their associates delivered over
those sheep to all the wild beasts, to devour
��������� them, and each one of them received in his time a definite
number: it was written by the other 69 in a
����� ���book how many each one of them destroyed of them. And
each one slew and destroyed many 70
��������� more than was prescribed; and I began to weep and lament
on account of those sheep. And thus in
��������� the vision I saw that one who wrote, how he wrote down
every one that was destroyed by those
��������� shepherds, day by day, and carried up and laid down and
showed actually the whole book to the
��������� Lord of the sheep‑(even) everything that they had done, and
all that each one of them had made 71
��������� away with, and all that they had given over to destruction.
And the book was read before the Lord of
��������� the sheep, and He took the book from his hand and read it and
sealed it and laid it down.
����������� LXXXIX.72‑77. Second Period ‑from the Time of Cyrus to that
of Alexander the Great.
��������� 72 And forthwith I saw how the shepherds pastured for twelve
hours, and behold three of those sheep
��������� turned back and came and entered and began to build up all
that had fallen down of that 73 house; but
��������� the wild boars tried to hinder them, but they were not able.
And they began again to build as before,
��������� and they reared up that tower, and it was named the high
tower; and they began again to place a table
������ ��before the tower, but all the bread on it was polluted and not
pure. 74 And as touching all this the eyes
��������� of those sheep were blinded so that they saw not, and (the
eyes of) their shepherds likewise; and they
��������� delivered them in large numbers to their shepherds for 75
destruction, and they trampled the sheep
��������� with their feet and devoured them. And the Lord of the sheep
remained unmoved till all the sheep
��������� were dispersed over the field and mingled with them (i.e. the
76 beasts), and they (i.e. the shepherds)
��������� did not save them out of the hand of the beasts. And this one
who wrote the book carried it up, and
��������� showed it and read it before the Lord of the sheep, and
implored Him on their account, and besought
��������� Him on their account as he showed Him all the doings 77 of
the shepherds, and gave testimony before
��������� Him against all the shepherds. And he took the actual book
and laid it down beside Him and
��������� departed.
������������� XC.1‑5. Third Period ‑from Alexander the Great to the
Graeco‑Syrian Domination.
����� 90
��������� 1 And I saw till that in this manner thirty‑five shepherds
undertook the pasturing (of the sheep), and
��������� they severally completed their periods as did the first; and
others received them into their 2 hands, to
��������� pasture them for their period, each shepherd in his own
period. And after that I saw in my vision all
��������� the birds of heaven coming, the eagles, the vultures, the
kites, the ravens; but the eagles led all the
��������� birds; and they began to devour those sheep, and to pick out
their eyes and to 3 devour their flesh.
��������� And the sheep cried out because their flesh was being
devoured by the birds, 4 and as for me I
������ ��looked and lamented in my sleep over that shepherd who
pastured the sheep. And I saw until those
��������� sheep were devoured by the dogs and eagles and kites, and
they left neither flesh nor skin nor sinew
��������� remaining on them till only their bones stood there: and their
bones too fell 5 to the earth and the sheep
��������� became few. And I saw until that twenty‑three had undertaken
the pasturing and completed in their
��������� several periods fifty‑eight times.
����������� XC.6‑12. Fourth Period ‑from the Graeco‑Syrian Domination
to the Maccabean Revolt.
��������� 6 But behold lambs were borne by those white sheep, and
they began to open their eyes and to see, 7
��������� and to cry to the sheep. Yea, they cried to them, but they did
not hearken to what they said to 8
��������� them, but were exceedingly deaf, and their eyes were very
exceedingly blinded. And I saw in the
��������� vision how the ravens flew upon those lambs and took one of
those lambs, and dashed the sheep 9 in
��������� pieces and devoured them. And I saw till horns grew upon
those lambs, and the ravens cast down
��������� their horns; and I saw till there sprouted a great horn of one of
those sheep, and their eyes 10 were
��������� opened. And it looked at them [and their eyes opened], and it
cried to the sheep, and the 11 rams saw
��������� it and all ran to it. And notwithstanding all this those eagles
and vultures and ravens and kites still kept
��������� tearing the sheep and swooping down upon them and
devouring them: still the 12 sheep remained
��������� silent, but the rams lamented and cried out. And those ravens
fought and battled with it and sought to
��������� lay low its horn, but they had no power over it.
������ XC.13‑19. The last Assault of the Gentiles on the Jews (where
vv. 13‑15 and 16‑18 are doublets).
������ 13 And I saw till the shepherds and eagles and those vultures
������ and kites came, and they cried to the ravens that they should
������ break the horn of that ram, and they battled and fought with it,
������ and it battled with them and cried that its help might come.
������������������������������������������������������ 16 All the eagles and vultures and
ravens and kites were
������������������������������������������������������ gathered together, and there came
with them all the sheep of
������������������������������������������������������ the field, yea, they all came
together, and helped each other to
������������������������������������������������������ break that horn of the ram.
��������� 19 And I saw till a great sword was given to the sheep, and
the sheep proceeded against all the beasts
��������� of the field to slay them, and all the beasts and the birds of
the heaven fled before their face.
������ 14 And I saw till that man, who wrote down the names of the
������ shepherds [and] carried up into the presence of the Lord of
������ the sheep [came and helped it and showed it everything: he
������ had come down for the help of that ram].
���������������������������� ��������������������������17 And I saw that man, who wrote
the book according to the
����������������������������������������������������� command of the Lord, till he opened
that book concerning the
����������������������������������������������������� destruction which those twelve last
shepherds had wrought,
����������������������������������������������������� and showed that they had
destroyed much more than their
����������������������������������������������������� predecessors, before the Lord of
the sheep.
������ 15 And I saw till the Lord of the sheep came unto them in
������ wrath, and all who saw Him fled, and they all fell into His
������ shadow from before His face.
����������������������������������������������������� 18 And I saw till the Lord of the
sheep came unto them and
����������������������������������������������������� took in His hand the staff of His
wrath, and smote the earth,
����������������������������������������������������� and the earth clave asunder, and all
the beasts and all the birds
����������������������������������������������������� of the heaven fell from among
those sheep, and were
����������������������������������������������������� swallowed up in the earth and it
covered them.
��������������� XC.20‑27. Judgement of the Fallen Angels, the Shepherds,
and the Apostates.
��������� 20 And I saw till a throne was erected in the pleasant land,
and the Lord of the sheep sat Himself
��������� thereon, and the other took the sealed books and opened
those books before the Lord of the sheep.
��������� 21 And the Lord called those men the seven first white ones,
and commanded that they should bring
��������� before Him, beginning with the first star which led the way, all
the stars whose privy members 22 were
��������� like those of horses, and they brought them all before Him.
And He said to that man who wrote
��������� before Him, being one of those seven white ones, and said
unto him: 'Take those seventy shepherds
��������� to whom I delivered the sheep, and who taking them on their
own authority slew more 23 than I
��������� commanded them.' And behold they were all bound, I saw,
and they all stood before Him. 24 And the
��������� judgement was held first over the stars, and they were
judged and found guilty, and went to the place
��������� of condemnation, and they were cast into an abyss, full of fire
and flaming, and full 25 of pillars of fire.
��������� And those seventy shepherds were judged and found guilty,
and they were cast 26 into that fiery
��� �����abyss. And I saw at that time how a like abyss was opened in
the midst of the earth, full of fire, and
��������� they brought those blinded sheep, and they were all judged
and found guilty and 27 cast into this fiery
��������� abyss, and they burned; now this abyss was to the right of
that house. And I saw those sheep burning
��������� and their bones burning.
������ XC.28‑42. The New Jerusalem, the Conversion of the surviving
Gentiles, the Resurrection of the
�������������������������� Righteous, the Messiah. Enoch awakes and weeps.
��������� 28 And I stood up to see till they folded up that old house; and
carried off all the pillars, and all the
��������� beams and ornaments of the house were at the same time
folded up with it, and they carried 29 it off
��������� and laid it in a place in the south of the land. And I saw till the
Lord of the sheep brought a new house
��������� greater and loftier than that first, and set it up in the place of
the first which had beer folded up: all its
�������� �pillars were new, and its ornaments were new and larger than
those of the first, the old one which He
��������� had taken away, and all the sheep were within it. 30 And I saw
all the sheep which had been left, and
��������� all the beasts on the earth, and all the birds of the heaven,
falling down and doing homage to those
��������� sheep and making petition to and obeying 31 them in every
thing. And thereafter those three who were
��������� clothed in white and had seized me by my hand [who had
taken me up before], and the hand of that
��������� ram also seizing hold of me, they 32 took me up and set me
down in the midst of those sheep before
��������� the judgement took place. And those 33 sheep were all white,
and their wool was abundant and clean.
��� �����And all that had been destroyed and dispersed, and all the
beasts of the field, and all the birds of the
��������� heaven, assembled in that house, and the Lord of the sheep
rejoiced with great joy because they were
��������� all good and had returned to 34 His house. And I saw till they
laid down that sword, which had been
��������� given to the sheep, and they brought it back into the house,
and it was sealed before the presence of
��������� the Lord, and all the sheep 35 were invited into that house,
but it held them not. And the eyes of them
��������� all were opened, and they 36 saw the good, and there was not
one among them that did not see. And
��������� I saw that that house was large and broad and very full. 37
And I saw that a white bull was born, with
��������� large horns and all the beasts of the field and all the 38 birds
of the air feared him and made petition to
��������� him all the time. And I saw till all their generations were
transformed, and they all became white bulls;
��������� and the first among them became a lamb, and that lamb
became a great animal and had great black
��������� horns on its head; and the Lord of the sheep 39 rejoiced over
it and over all the oxen. And I slept in
��������� their midst: and I awoke and saw everything. 40 This is the
vision which I saw while I slept, and I
��������� awoke and blessed the Lord of righteousness and 41 gave
Him glory. Then I wept with a great
��������� weeping and my tears stayed not till I could no longer endure
it: when I saw, they flowed on account
��������� of what I had seen; for everything shall come and 42 be
fulfilled, and all the deeds of men in their order
��������� were shown to me. On that night I remembered the first
dream, and because of it I wept and was
��������� troubled‑because I had seen that vision.
���������������� Section V. XCI‑CIV (i.e. XCII, XCI. 1‑1O, 18‑19,
����������������������� XCIII. 1‑1O, XCI. 12‑17, XCIV‑CIV.).
���������������� A Book of Exhortation and Promised Blessing for
��������������� the Righteous and of Malediction and Woe for the
����������������������������������������� Sinners.
������������������ XCII, XCI.1‑10, 18‑19. Enoch's Book of Admonition for his
����������������������������������������� Children.
����� 92
��������� 1 The book written by Enoch ‑[Enoch indeed wrote this
complete doctrine of wisdom, (which is)
��������� praised of all men and a judge of all the earth] for all my
children who shall dwell on the earth. And
��������� for the future generations who shall observe uprightness and
peace.
��������� 2 Let not your spirit be troubled on account of the times;
��������� For the Holy and Great One has appointed days for all things.
��������� 3 And the righteous one shall arise from sleep,
��������� [Shall arise] and walk in the paths of righteousness,
��������� And all his path and conversation shall be in eternal goodness
and grace.
��������� 4 He will be gracious to the righteous and give him eternal
uprightness,
��������� And He will give him power so that he shall be (endowed)
with goodness and righteousness.
��������� And he shall walk in eternal light.
��������� 5 And sin shall perish in darkness for ever,
��������� And shall no more be seen from that day for evermore.
������������������������� XCI.1‑10, 18‑19. Enoch's Admonition to his Children.
����� 91
��������� 1 'And now, my son Methuselah, call to me all thy brothers
��������� And gather together to me all the sons of thy mother;
��������� For the word calls me,
��������� And the spirit is poured out upon me,
��������� That I may show you everything
��������� That shall befall you for ever.'
��������� 2 And thereupon Methuselah went and summoned to him all
his brothers and assembled his relatives.
��������� 3 And he spake unto all the children of righteousness and
said:
��������� 'Hear, ye sons of Enoch, all the words of your father,
��������� And hearken aright to the voice of my mouth;
��������� For I exhort you and say unto you, beloved:
��������� 4 Love uprightness and walk therein.
����� ���And draw not nigh to uprightness with a double heart,
��������� And associate not with those of a double heart,
��������� But walk in righteousness, my sons.
��������� And it shall guide you on good paths,
��������� And righteousness shall be your companion.
��������� 5 For I know that violence must increase on the earth,
��������� And a great chastisement be executed on the earth,
��������� And all unrighteousness come to an end:
��������� Yea, it shall be cut off from its roots,
��������� And its whole structure be destroyed.
��������� 6 And unrighteousness shall again be consummated on the
earth,
��������� And all the deeds of unrighteousness and of violence
��������� And transgression shall prevail in a twofold degree.
��������� 7 And when sin and unrighteousness and blasphemy
��������� And violence in all kinds of deeds increase,
��������� And apostasy and transgression and uncleanness increase,
��������� A great chastisement shall come from heaven upon all these,
��������� And the holy Lord will come forth with wrath and
chastisement
��������� To execute judgement on earth.
��������� 8 In those days violence shall be cut off from its roots,
��������� And the roots of unrighteousness together with deceit,
��������� And they shall be destroyed from under heaven.
��������� 9 And all the idols of the heathen shall be abandoned,
��������� And the temples burned with fire,
��������� And they shall remove them from the whole earth,
��������� And they (i.e. the heathen) shall be cast into the judgement of
fire,
��������� And shall perish in wrath and in grievous judgement for ever.
��������� 10 And the righteous shall arise from their sleep,
��������� And wisdom shall arise and be given unto them.
��������� 11 [And after that the roots of unrighteousness shall be cut
off, and the sinners shall be destroyed by
��������� the sword ... shall be cut off from the blasphemers in every
place, and those who plan violence and
��������� those who commit blasphemy shall perish by the sword.]
���� ����18 And now I tell you, my sons, and show you
��������� The paths of righteousness and the paths of violence.
��������� Yea, I will show them to you again
��������� That ye may know what will come to pass.
��������� 19 And now, hearken unto me, my sons,
��������� And walk in the paths of righteousness,
��������� And walk not in the paths of violence;
��������� For all who walk in the paths of unrighteousness shall perish
for ever.'
���������������������������� XCIII, XCI.12‑17. The Apocalypse of Weeks.
����� 93
��������� 1,2 And after that Enoch both gave and began to recount from
the books. And Enoch said:
��������� 'Concerning the children of righteousness and concerning the
elect of the world,
��������� And concerning the plant of uprightness, I will speak these
things,
��������� Yea, I Enoch will declare (them) unto you, my sons:
��������� According to that which appeared to me in the heavenly
vision,
��������� And which I have known through the word of the holy angels,
��������� And have learnt from the heavenly tablets.'
��������� 3 And Enoch began to recount from the books and said:
��������� 'I was born the seventh in the first week,
��������� While judgement and righteousness still endured.
��������� 4 And after me there shall arise in the second week great
wickedness,
��������� And deceit shall have sprung up;
��������� And in it there shall be the first end.
��������� And in it a man shall be saved;
��������� And after it is ended unrighteousness shall grow up,
��������� And a law shall be made for the sinners.
��������� 5 And after that in the third week at its close
��������� A man shall be elected as the plant of righteous judgement,
��������� And his posterity shall become the plant of righteousness for
evermore.
�������� �6 And after that in the fourth week, at its close,
��������� Visions of the holy and righteous shall be seen,
��������� And a law for all generations and an enclosure shall be made
for them.
��������� 7 And after that in the fifth week, at its close,
��������The house of glory and dominion shall be built for ever.
��������� 8 And after that in the sixth week all who live in it shall be
blinded,
��������� And the hearts of all of them shall godlessly forsake wisdom.
��������� And in it a man shall ascend;
��������� And at its close the house of dominion shall be burnt with fire,
��������� And the whole race of the chosen root shall be dispersed.
��������� 9 And after that in the seventh week shall an apostate
generation arise,
��������� And many shall be its deeds,
��������� And all its deeds shall be apostate.
��������� 10 And at its close shall be elected
��������� The elect righteous of the eternal plant of righteousness,
��������� To receive sevenfold instruction concerning all His creation.
��������� 11 [For who is there of all the children of men that is able to
hear the voice of the Holy One without
��������� being troubled? And who can think His thoughts? and who is
there that can behold all the works 12 of
��������� heaven? And how should there be one who could behold the
heaven, and who is there that could
��������� understand the things of heaven and see a soul or a spirit and
could tell thereof, or ascend and see 13
��������� all their ends and think them or do like them? And who is
there of all men that could know what is the
��������� breadth and the length of the earth, and to whom has been
shown the measure of all of them? 14 Or is
��������� there any one who could discern the length of the heaven and
how great is its height, and upon what it
��������� is founded, and how great is the number of the stars, and
where all the luminaries rest?]
�������������������������������� XCI.12‑17. The Last Three Weeks.
����� 91
��������� 12 And after that there shall be another, the eighth week, that
of righteousness,
��������� And a sword shall be given to it that a righteous judgement
may be executed on the oppressors,
��������� And sinners shall be delivered into the hands of the
righteous.
��������� 13 And at its close they shall acquire houses through their
righteousness,
��������� And a house shall be built for the Great King in glory for
evermore,
��������� 14d And all mankind shall look to the path of uprightness.
��������� 14a And after that, in the ninth week, the righteous judgement
shall be revealed to the whole world,
��������� b And all the works of the godless shall vanish from all the
earth,
��������� c And the world shall be written down for destruction.
��������� 15 And after this, in the tenth week in the seventh part,
��������� There shall be the great eternal judgement,
��������� In which He will execute vengeance amongst the angels.
��������� 16 And the first heaven shall depart and pass away,
��������� And a new heaven shall appear,
��������� And all the powers of the heavens shall give sevenfold light.
��������� 17 And after that there will be many weeks without number
for ever,
��������� And all shall be in goodness and righteousness,
��������� And sin shall no more be mentioned for ever.
���������������� ��������������XCIV.1‑5. Admonitions to the Righteous.
����� 94
��������� 1 And now I say unto you, my sons, love righteousness and
walk therein;
��������� For the paths of righteousness are worthy of acceptation,
��������� But the paths of unrighteousness shall suddenly be
destroyed and vanish.
��������� 2 And to certain men of a generation shall the paths of
violence and of death be revealed,
��������� And they shall hold themselves afar from them,
��������� And shall not follow them.
��������� 3 And now I say unto you the righteous:
��������� Walk not in the paths of wickedness, nor in the paths of death,
��������� And draw not nigh to them, lest ye be destroyed.
��������� 4 But seek and choose for yourselves righteousness and an
elect life,
��������And walk in the paths of peace,
��������� And ye shall live and prosper.
��������� 5 And hold fast my words in the thoughts of your hearts,
��������� And suffer them not to be effaced from your hearts;
��������� For I know that sinners will tempt men to evilly‑entreat
wisdom,
��������� So that no place may be found for her,
��������� And no manner of temptation may minish.
��������������������������������� XCIV.6‑11. Woes for the Sinners.
��������� 6 Woe to those who build unrighteousness and oppression
��������� And lay deceit as a foundation;
��������� For they shall be suddenly overthrown,
��������� And they shall have no peace.
��������� 7 Woe to those who build their houses with sin;
��������� For from all their foundations shall they be overthrown,
��������� And by the sword shall they fall.
��������� [And those who acquire gold and silver in judgement
suddenly shall perish.]
��������� 8 Woe to you, ye rich, for ye have trusted in your riches,
��������� And from your riches shall ye depart,
��������� Because ye have not remembered the Most High in the days
of your riches.
��������� 9 Ye have committed blasphemy and unrighteousness,
��������� And have become ready for the day of slaughter,
��������� And the day of darkness and the day of the great judgement.
��������� 10 Thus I speak and declare unto you:
��������� He who hath created you will overthrow you,
��������� And for your fall there shall be no compassion,
��������� And your Creator will rejoice at your destruction.
� �������11 And your righteous ones in those days shall be
��������� A reproach to the sinners and the godless.
������������������������� XCV. Enoch's Grief: fresh Woes against the Sinners.
����� 95
��������� 1 Oh that mine eyes were [a cloud of] waters
��������� That I might weep over you,
��������� And pour down my tears as a cloud of waters:
��������� That so I might rest from my trouble of heart!
��������� 2 Who has permitted you to practice reproaches and
wickedness?
��������� And so judgement shall overtake you, sinners.
��������� 3 Fear not the sinners, ye righteous;
��������� For again will the Lord deliver them into your hands,
��������� That ye may execute judgement upon them according to your
desires.
��������� 4 Woe to you who fulminate anathemas which cannot be
reversed:
��������� Healing shall therefore be far from you because of your sins.
��������� 5 Woe to you who requite your neighbour with evil;
��������� For ye shall be requited according to your works.
��������� 6 Woe to you, lying witnesses,
��������� And to those who weigh out injustice,
��������� For suddenly shall ye perish.
��������� 7 Woe to you, sinners, for ye persecute the righteous;
��������� For ye shall be delivered up and persecuted because of
injustice,
�� ������And heavy shall its yoke be upon you.
����������������� XCVI. Grounds of Hopefulness for the Righteous: Woes
for the Wicked.
����� 96
��������� 1 Be hopeful, ye righteous; for suddenly shall the sinners
perish before you,
��������� And ye shall have lordship over them according to your
desires.
��������� 2 [And in the day of the tribulation of the sinners,
��������� Your children shall mount and rise as eagles,
��������� And higher than the vultures will be your nest,
��������� And ye shall ascend and enter the crevices of the earth,
��������� And the clefts of the rock for ever as coneys before the
unrighteous,
��������� And the sirens shall sigh because of you‑and weep.]
��������� 3 Wherefore fear not, ye that have suffered;
��������� For healing shall be your portion,
��������� And a bright light shall enlighten you,
��������� And the voice of rest ye shall hear from heaven.
��������� 4 Woe unto you, ye sinners, for your riches make you appear
like the righteous,
��������� But your hearts convict you of being sinners,
��������� And this fact shall be a testimony against you for a memorial
of (your) evil deeds.
��������� 5 Woe to you who devour the finest of the wheat,
��������� And drink wine in large bowls,
��������� And tread under foot the lowly with your might.
��������� 6 Woe to you who drink water from every fountain,
��������� For suddenly shall ye be consumed and wither away,
��������� Because ye have forsaken the fountain of life.
��������� 7 Woe to you who work unrighteousness
��������� And deceit and blasphemy:
��������� It shall be a memorial against you for evil.
��������� 8 Woe to you, ye mighty,
��������� Who with might oppress the righteous;
��������� For the day of your destruction is coming.
��������� In those days many and good days shall come to the
righteous ‑in the day of your judgement.
������������� XCVII. The Evils in Store for Sinners and the Possessors of
Unrighteous Wealth.
����� 97
��������� 1 Believe, ye righteous, that the sinners will become a shame
��������� And perish in the day of unrighteousness.
��������� 2 Be it known unto you (ye sinners) that the Most High is
mindful of your destruction,
��������� And the angels of heaven rejoice over your destruction.
��������� 3 What will ye do, ye sinners,
��������� And whither will ye flee on that day of judgement,
��������� When ye hear the voice of the prayer of the righteous?
��������� 4 Yea, ye shall fare like unto them,
��������� Against whom this word shall be a testimony:
��������� "Ye have been companions of sinners."
��������� 5 And in those days the prayer of the righteous shall reach
unto the Lord,
��������� And for you the days of your judgement shall come.
��������� 6 And all the words of your unrighteousness shall be read out
before the Great Holy One,
��������� And your faces shall be covered with shame,
��������� And He will reject every work which is grounded on
unrighteousness.
��������� 7 Woe to you, ye sinners, who live on the mid ocean and on
the dry land,
��������� Whose remembrance is evil against you.
��������� 8 Woe to you who acquire silver and gold in unrighteousness
and say:
��������� "We have become rich with riches and have possessions;
��������� And have acquired everything we have desired.
��������� 9 And now let us do what we purposed:
��������� For we have gathered silver,
��������� 9c And many are the husbandmen in our houses."
��������� 9d And our granaries are (brim) full as with water,
��������� 10 Yea and like water your lies shall flow away;
����� ���For your riches shall not abide
��������� But speedily ascend from you;
��������� For ye have acquired it all in unrighteousness,
��������� And ye shall be given over to a great curse.
������ XCVIII. Self‑indulgence of Sinners: Sin originated by Man: all
Sin recorded in Heaven: Woes for
������������������������������������������ the Sinners.
����� 98
��������� 1 And now I swear unto you, to the wise and to the foolish,
��������� For ye shall have manifold experiences on the earth.
��������� 2 For ye men shall put on more adornments than a woman,
��������� And coloured garments more than a virgin:
��������� In royalty and in grandeur and in power,
��������� And in silver and in gold and in purple,
��������� And in splendour and in food they shall be poured out as
water.
��������� 3 Therefore they shall be wanting in doctrine and wisdom,
��������� And they shall perish thereby together with their
possessions;
��������� And with all their glory and their splendour,
��������� And in shame and in slaughter and in great destitution,
��������� Their spirits shall be cast into the furnace of fire.
��������� 4 I have sworn unto you, ye sinners, as a mountain has not
become a slave,
��������� And a hill does not become the handmaid of a woman,
���� ����Even so sin has not been sent upon the earth,
��������� But man of himself has created it,
��������� And under a great curse shall they fall who commit it.
��������� 5 And barrenness has not been given to the woman,
��������� But on account of the deeds of her own hands she dies
without children.
��������� 6 I have sworn unto you, ye sinners, by the Holy Great One,
��������� That all your evil deeds are revealed in the heavens,
��������� And that none of your deeds of oppression are covered and
hidden.
��������� 7 And do not think in your spirit nor say in your heart that ye
do not know and that ye do not see 8
��������� that every sin is every day recorded in heaven in the
presence of the Most High. From henceforthye
��������� know that all your oppression wherewith ye oppress is
written down every day till the day of your
��������� judgement.
��������� 9 Woe to you, ye fools, for through your folly shall ye perish:
and ye transgress against the wise, 10
��������� and so good hap shall not be your portion. And now, know ye
that ye are prepared for the day of
��������� destruction: wherefore do not hope to live, ye sinners, but ye
shall depart and die; for ye know no
��������� ransom; for ye are prepared for the day of the great
judgement, for the day of tribulation and great
��������� shame for your spirits.
��������� 11 Woe to you, ye obstinate of heart, who work wickedness
and eat blood: Whence have ye good
��������� things to eat and to drink and to be filled? From all the good
things which the Lord the Most High has
��������� placed in abundance on the earth; therefore ye shall have no
peace. 12 Woe to you who love the
��������� deeds of unrighteousness: wherefore do ye hope for good
hap unto yourselves? know that ye shall be
��������� delivered into the hands of the righteous, and they shall cut
13 off your necks and slay you, and have
��������� no mercy upon you. Woe to you who rejoice in the tribulation
14 of the righteous; for no grave shall be
��������� dug for you. Woe to you who set at nought the words of 15
the righteous; for ye shall have no hope of
��������� life. Woe to you who write down lying and godless words; for
they write down their lies that men may
��������� hear them and act godlessly towards (their) 16 neighbour.
Therefore they shall have no peace but die a
��������� sudden death.
��������� XCIX. Woes pronounced on the Godless, the Lawbreakers:
evil Plight of Sinners in The Last
�������������������������������������� Days: further Woes.
����� 99
��������� 1 Woe to you who work godlessness,
��������� And glory in lying and extol them:
��������� Ye shall perish, and no happy life shall be yours.
��������� 2 Woe to them who pervert the words of uprightness,
��������� And transgress the eternal law,
��������� And transform themselves into what they were not [into
sinners]:
��������� They shall be trodden under foot upon the earth.
��������� 3 In those days make ready, ye righteous, to raise your
prayers as a memorial,
��������� And place them as a testimony before the angels,
��������� That they may place the sin of the sinners for a memorial
before the Most High.
��������� 4 In those days the nations shall be stirred up,
��������� And the families of the nations shall arise on the day of
destruction.
��������� 5 And in those days the destitute shall go forth and carry off
their children,
��������� And they shall abandon them, so that their children shall
perish through them:
��������� Yea, they shall abandon their children (that are still)
sucklings, and not return to them,
��������� And shall have no pity on their beloved ones.
��������� 6,7 And again I swear to you, ye sinners, that sin is prepared
for a day of unceasing bloodshed. And
��������� they who worship stones, and grave images of gold and
silver and wood (and stone) and clay, and
��������� those who worship impure spirits and demons, and all kinds
of idols not according to knowledge,
��������� shall get no manner of help from them.
��������� 8 And they shall become godless by reason of the folly of
their hearts,
��������� And their eyes shall be blinded through the fear of their
hearts
��������� And through visions in their dreams.
��������� 9 Through these they shall become godless and fearful;
��������� For they shall have wrought all their work in a lie,
��������� And shall have worshiped a stone:
��������� Therefore in an instant shall they perish.
��������� 10 But in those days blessed are all they who accept the
words of wisdom, and understand them,
��������� And observe the paths of the Most High, and walk in the path
of His righteousness,
��������� And become not godless with the godless;
��������� For they shall be saved.
��������� 11 Woe to you who spread evil to your neighbours;
��������� For you shall be slain in Sheol.
��������� 12 Woe to you who make deceitful and false measures,
��������� And (to them) who cause bitterness on the earth;
��������� For they shall thereby be utterly consumed.
��������� 13 Woe to you who build your houses through the grievous
toil of others,
�������� �And all their building materials are the bricks and stones of
sin;
��������� I tell you ye shall have no peace.
��������� 14 Woe to them who reject the measure and eternal heritage
of their fathers
��������� And whose souls follow after idols;
�������� �For they shall have no rest.
��������� 15 Woe to them who work unrighteousness and help
oppression,
��������� And slay their neighbours until the day of the great
judgement.
��������� 16 For He shall cast down your glory,
��������� And bring affliction on your hearts,
��������� And shall arouse His fierce indignation
��������� And destroy you all with the sword;
��������� And all the holy and righteous shall remember your sins.
������ C. The Sinners destroy each other: Judgement of the Fallen
Angels: the Safety of the Righteous:
����������������������������������� further Woes for the Sinners.
����� 100
��������� 1 And in those days in one place the fathers together with
their sons shall be smitten
��������� And brothers one with another shall fall in death
��������� Till the streams flow with their blood.
��������� 2 For a man shall not withhold his hand from slaying his sons
and his sons' sons,
��������� And the sinner shall not withhold his hand from his honoured
brother:
��������� From dawn till sunset they shall slay one another.
��������� 3 And the horse shall walk up to the breast in the blood of
sinners,
��������� And the chariot shall be submerged to its height.
��������� 4 In those days the angels shall descend into the secret
places
��������� And gather together into one place all those who brought
down sin
��������� And the Most High will arise on that day of judgement
��������� To execute great judgement amongst sinners.
��������� 5 And over all the righteous and holy He will appoint
guardians from amongst the holy angels
��������� To guard them as the apple of an eye,
��������� Until He makes an end of all wickedness and all sin,
��������� And though the righteous sleep a long sleep, they have
nought to fear.
��������� 6 And (then) the children of the earth shall see the wise in
security,
��������� And shall understand all the words of this book,
��������� And recognize that their riches shall not be able to save them
��������� In the overthrow of their sins.
��������� 7 Woe to you, Sinners, on the day of strong anguish,
��������� Ye who afflict the righteous and burn them with fire:
��������� Ye shall be requited according to your works.
��������� 8 Woe to you, ye obstinate of heart,
��������� Who watch in order to devise wickedness:
��������� Therefore shall fear come upon you
��������� And there shall be none to help you.
��������� 9 Woe to you, ye sinners, on account of the words of your
mouth,
��������� And on account of the deeds of your hands which your
godlessness as wrought,
��������� In blazing flames burning worse than fire shall ye burn.
��������� 10 And now, know ye that from the angels He will inquire as
to your deeds in heaven, from the sun
��������� and from the moon and from the stars in reference to your
sins because upon the earth ye execute 11
��������� judgement on the righteous. And He will summon to testify
against you every cloud and mist and dew
��������� and rain; for they shall all be withheld because of you from
descending upon you, and they 12 shall be
��������� mindful of your sins. And now give presents to the rain that it
be not withheld from descending upon
��������� you, nor yet the dew, when it has received gold and silver
from you that it may descend. 13 When the
��������� hoar‑frost and snow with their chilliness, and all the
snow‑storms with all their plagues fall upon you,
��������� in those days ye shall not be able to stand before them.
��������������� CI. Exhortation to the fear of God: all Nature fears Him but
not the Sinners.
����� 101
��������� 1 Observe the heaven, ye children of heaven, and every work
of the Most High, and fear ye Him 2
��������� and work no evil in His presence. If He closes the windows of
heaven, and withholds the rain and 3
��������� the dew from descending on the earth on your account, what
will ye do then? And if He sends His
��������� anger upon you because of your deeds, ye cannot petition
Him; for ye spake proud and insolent 4
��������� words against His righteousness: therefore ye shall have no
peace. And see ye not the sailors of the
��������� ships, how their ships are tossed to and fro by the waves, and
are shaken by the winds, and are 5 in
��������� sore trouble? And therefore do they fear because all their
goodly possessions go upon the sea with
��������� them, and they have evil forebodings of heart that the sea will
swallow them and they will 6 perish
��������� therein. Are not the entire sea and all its waters, and all its
movements, the work of the Most 7 High,
��������� and has He not set limits to its doings, and confined it
throughout by the sand? And at His reproof it is
��������� afraid and dries up, and all its fish die and all that is in it; But
ye sinners that are 8 on the earth fear Him
��������� not. Has He not made the heaven and the earth, and all that is
therein? Who has given understanding
��������� and wisdom to everything that moves on the earth and in the
sea. 9 Do not the sailors of the ships fear
��������� the sea? Yet sinners fear not the Most High.
��������� CII. Terrors of the Day of Judgement: the adverse Fortunes of
the Righteous on the Earth.
����� 102
��������� 1 In those days when He hath brought a grievous fire upon
you,
��������� Whither will ye flee, and where will ye find deliverance?
��������� And when He launches forth His Word against you Will you
not be affrighted and fear?
��������� 2 And all the luminaries shall be affrighted with great fear,
��������� And all the earth shall be affrighted and tremble and be
alarmed.
��������� 3 And all the angels shall execute their commands
��������� And shall seek to hide themselves from the presence of the
Great Glory,
��������� And the children of earth shall tremble and quake;
��������� And ye sinners shall be cursed for ever,
��������� And ye shall have no peace.
��������� 4 Fear ye not, ye souls of the righteous,
��������� And be hopeful ye that have died in righteousness.
��������� 5 And grieve not if your soul into Sheol has descended in
grief,
��������� And that in your life your body fared not according to your
goodness,
��������� But wait for the day of the judgement of sinners
��������� And for the day of cursing and chastisement.
��������� 6 And yet when ye die the sinners speak over you:
��������� "As we die, so die the righteous,
������ ��And what benefit do they reap for their deeds?
��������� 7 Behold, even as we, so do they die in grief and darkness,
��������� And what have they more than we?
��������� From henceforth we are equal.
��������� 8 And what will they receive and what will they see for ever?
��������� Behold, they too have died,
��������� And henceforth for ever shall they see no light."
��������� 9 I tell you, ye sinners, ye are content to eat and drink, and
rob and sin, and strip men naked, and 10
��������� acquire wealth and see good days. Have ye seen the
righteous how their end falls out, that no manner
��������� 11 of violence is found in them till their death? "Nevertheless
they perished and became as though they
��������� had not been, and their spirits descended into Sheol in
tribulation."
��������� CIII. Different Destinies of the Righteous and the Sinners:
fresh Objections of the Sinners.
����� 103
��������� 1 Now, therefore, I swear to you, the righteous, by the glory of
the Great and Honoured and 2 Mighty
��������� One in dominion, and by His greatness I swear to you.
��������� I know a mystery
��������� And have read the heavenly tablets,
��������� And have seen the holy books,
��������� And have found written therein and inscribed regarding them:
��������� 3 That all goodness and joy and glory are prepared for them,
��������� And written down for the spirits of those who have died in
righteousness,
��������� And that manifold good shall be given to you in recompense
for your labours,
��������� And that your lot is abundantly beyond the lot of the living.
��������� 4 And the spirits of you who have died in righteousness shall
live and rejoice,
��������� And their spirits shall not perish, nor their memorial from
before the face of the Great One
�������� Unto all the generations of the world: wherefore no longer
fear their contumely.
��������� 5 Woe to you, ye sinners, when ye have died,
��������� If ye die in the wealth of your sins,
��������� And those who are like you say regarding you:
��� �����"Blessed are the sinners: they have seen all their days.
��������� 6 And how they have died in prosperity and in wealth,
��������� And have not seen tribulation or murder in their life;
��������� And they have died in honour,
��������� And judgement has not been executed on them during their
life."
��������� 7 Know ye, that their souls will be made to descend into
Sheol
��������� And they shall be wretched in their great tribulation.
��������� 8 And into darkness and chains and a burning flame where
there is grievous judgement shall your
��������� spirits enter;
��������� And the great judgement shall be for all the generations of the
world.
��������� Woe to you, for ye shall have no peace.
��������� 9 Say not in regard to the righteous and good who are in life:
��������� "In our troubled days we have toiled laboriously and
experienced every trouble,
��������� And met with much evil and been consumed,
��������� And have become few and our spirit small.
��������� 10 And we have been destroyed and have not found any to
help us even with a word:
��������� We have been tortured [and destroyed], and not hoped to see
life from day to day.
��������� 11 We hoped to be the head and have become the tail:
��������� We have toiled laboriously and had no satisfaction in our toil;
��������� And we have become the food of the sinners and the
unrighteous,
��������� And they have laid their yoke heavily upon us.
��������� 12 They have had dominion over us that hated us and smote
us;
��������� And to those that hated us we have bowed our necks
��������� But they pitied us not.
��������� 13 We desired to get away from them that we might escape
and be at rest,
��������� But found no place whereunto we should flee and be safe
from them.
��������� 14 And are complained to the rulers in our tribulation,
��������� And cried out against those who devoured us,
��������� But they did not attend to our cries
��������� And would not hearken to our voice.
��������� 15 And they helped those who robbed us and devoured us
and those who made us few; and they
��������� concealed their oppression, and they did not remove from us
the yoke of those that devoured us and
��������� dispersed us and murdered us, and they concealed their
murder, and remembered not that they had
��������lifted up their hands against us.
������ CIV. Assurances given to the Righteous: Admonitions to
Sinners and the Falsifiers of the Words
����������������������������������������� of Uprightness.
����� 104
��������� 1 I swear unto you, that in heaven the angelsremember you
for good before the glory of the Great 2
��������� One: and your names are written before the glory of the Great
One. Be hopeful; for aforetime ye
��������� were put to shame through ill and affliction; but now ye shall
shine as the lights of heaven, 3 ye shall
��������� shine and ye shall be seen, and the portals of heaven shall be
opened to you. And in your cry, cry for
��������� judgement, and it shall appear to you; for all your tribulation
shall be visited on the 4 rulers, and on all
��������� who helped those who plundered you. Be hopeful, and cast
not away your hope; 5 for ye shall have
��������� great joy as the angels of heaven. What shall ye be obliged to
do? Ye shall not have to hide on the
��������� day of the great judgement and ye shall not be found as
sinners, and the eternal 6 judgement shall be
��������� far from you for all the generations of the world. And now fear
not, ye righteous, when ye see the
��������� sinners growing strong and prospering in their ways: be not
companions with them, 7 but keep afar
��������� from their violence; for ye shall become companions of the
hosts of heaven. And, although ye sinners
��������� say: "All our sins shall not be searched out and be written
down," nevertheless 8 they shall write down
��������� all your sins every day. And now I show unto you that light
and darkness, 9 day and night, see all your
��������� sins. Be not godless in your hearts, and lie not and alter not
the words of uprightness, nor charge with
�������� �lying the words of the Holy Great One, nor take account of
your 10 idols; for all your lying and all your
��������� godlessness issue not in righteousness but in great sin. And
now I know this mystery, that sinners will
��������� alter and pervert the words of righteousness in many ways,
and will speak wicked words, and lie, and
��������� practice great deceits, and write books concerning 11 their
words. But when they write down truthfully
��������� all my words in their languages, and do not change or minish
ought from my words but write them all
��������� down truthfully ‑all that I first testified 12 concerning them.
Then, I know another mystery, that books
��������� will be given to the righteous and the 13 wise to become a
cause of joy and uprightness and much
��������� wisdom. And to them shall the books be given, and they shall
believe in them and rejoice over them,
��������� and then shall all the righteous who have learnt therefrom all
the paths of uprightness be
��������� recompensed.'
�������� ��������������������CV. God and the Messiah to dwell with Man.
����� 105
��������� 1 In those days the Lord bade (them) to summon and testify
to the children of earth concerning their
��������� wisdom: Show (it) unto them; for ye are their guides, and a
recompense over the whole earth. 2 For I
��������� and My son will be united with them for ever in the paths of
uprightness in their lives; and ye shall
��������� have peace: rejoice, ye children of uprightness. Amen.
��������������������������� �Fragment of the Book of Noah
����� 106
��������� 1 And after some days my son Methuselah took a wife for his
son Lamech, and she became 2
��������� pregnant by him and bore a son. And his body was white as
snow and red as the blooming of a rose,
�� ������and the hair of his head and his long locks were white as
wool, and his eyes beautiful. And when he
��������� opened his eyes, he lighted up the whole house like the sun,
and the whole house 3 was very bright.
��������� And thereupon he arose in the hands of the midwife, opened
his mouth, and conversed with the Lord
��������� of righteousness. 4 And his father Lamech was afraid of him
and 5 fled, and came to his father
��������� Methuselah. And he said unto him: 'I have begotten a strange
son, diverse from and unlike man, and
��������� resembling the sons of the God of heaven; and his nature is
different and he is not like us, and his eyes
��������� are as the rays of the sun, and his 6 countenance is glorious.
And it seems to me that he is not sprung
��������� from me but from the angels, and I fear that in his days a
wonder may be 7 wrought on the earth. And
��������� now, my father, I am here to petition thee and implore thee
that thou mayest go to Enoch, our father,
��������� and learn from him the truth, for his dwelling‑place is 8
amongst the angels.' And when Methuselah
��������� heard the words of his son, he came to me to the ends of the
earth; for he had heard that I was there,
��������� and he cried aloud, and I heard his voice and I came to him.
And I said unto him: 'Behold, here am I,
��������� my son, wherefore hast 9 thou come to me?' And he
answered and said: 'Because of a great cause of
��������� anxiety have I come to thee, and because of a disturbing
vision 10 have I approached. And now, my
��������� father, hear me: unto Lamech my son there hath been born a
son, the like of whom there is none, and
��������� his nature is not like man's nature, and the colour of his body
is whiter than snow and redder than the
��������� bloom of a rose, and the hair of his head is whiter than white
wool, and his eyes are like the rays of
��������� the sun, and he opened his eyes and 11 thereupon lighted up
the whole house. And he arose in the
��������� hands of the midwife, and opened 12 his mouth and blessed
the Lord of heaven. And his father
��������� Lamech became afraid and fled to me, and did not believe
that he was sprung from him, but that he
��������� was in the likeness of the angels of heaven; and behold I
have come to thee that thou mayest make
��������� known to me the truth.' 13 And I, Enoch, answered and said
unto him: 'The Lord will do a new thing
��������� on the earth, and this I have already seen in a vision, and
make known to thee that in the generation of
��������� my father Jared some of the angels of heaven 14
transgressed the word of the Lord. And behold they
��������� commit sin and transgress the law, and have united
themselves with women and commit sin with them,
��������� and have married some of them, 17 and have begot children
by them. And they shall produce on the
��������� earth giants not according to the spirit, but according to the
flesh, and there shall be a great
��������� punishment on the earth, and the 15 earth shall be cleansed
from all impurity. Yea, there shall come a
��������� great destruction over the whole earth, and there shall be a
deluge and 16 a great destruction for one
��������� year. And this son who has been born unto you shall be left
on the earth, and his three children shall
��������� be saved with him: when all mankind that are on the earth 18
shall die [he and his sons shall be saved].
��������� And now make known to thy son Lamech that he who has
been born is in truth his son, and call his
��������� name Noah; for he shall be left to you, and he and his sons
shall be saved from the destruction, which
��������� shall come upon the earth on account of all the sin and all the
unrighteousness, which shall be
��������� consummated on the earth in his days. 19 And after that there
shall be still more unrighteousness than
��������� that which was first consummated on the earth; for I know the
mysteries of the holy ones; for He, the
��������� Lord, has showed me and informed me, and I have read
(them) in the heavenly tablets.
����� 107
��������� 1 And I saw written on them that generation upon generation
shall transgress, till a generation of
��������� righteousness arises, and transgression is destroyed and sin
passes away from the earth, and all 2
��������� manner of good comes upon it. And now, my son, go and
make known to thy son Lamech that this 3
��������� son, which has been born, is in truth his son, and that (this) is
no lie.' And when Methuselah had heard
��������� the words of his father Enoch ‑‑for he had shown to him
everything in secret‑‑ he returned and
��������� showed (them) to him and called the name of that son Noah;
for he will comfort the earth after all the
��������� destruction.
����� 108
��������� 1 Another book which Enoch wrote for his son Methuselah
and for those who will come after him, 2
��������� and keep the law in the last days. Ye who have done good
shall wait for those days till an end is 3
��������� made of those who work evil; and an end of the might of the
transgressors. And wait ye indeed till sin
��������� has passed away, for their names shall be blotted out of the
book of life and out of the holy books,
��������� and their seed shall be destroyed for ever, and their spirits
shall be slain, and they shall cry and make
��������� lamentation in a place that is a chaotic wilderness, and in the
fire shall they 4 burn; for there is no earth
��������� there. And I saw there something like an invisible cloud; for
by reason of its depth I could not look
��������� over, and I saw a flame of fire blazing brightly, and things like
shining 5 mountains circling and
��������� sweeping to and fro. And I asked one of the holy angels who
was with me and said unto him: 'What is
��������� this shining thing? for it is not a heaven but only the flame of
a blazing 6 fire, and the voice of weeping
��������� and crying and lamentation and strong pain.' And he said unto
me: 'This place which thou seest‑here
��������� are cast the spirits of sinners and blasphemers, and of those
who work wickedness, and of those who
��������� pervert everything that the Lord hath spoken through the
mouth 7 of the prophets ‑(even) the things
��������� that shall be. For some of them are written and inscribed
above in the heaven, in order that the angels
��������� may read them and know that which shall befall the sinners,
and the spirits of the humble, and of those
��������� who have afflicted their bodies, and been recompensed 8 by
God; and of those who have been put to
��������� shame by wicked men: Who love God and loved neither gold
nor silver nor any of the good things
��������� which are in the world, but gave over their bodies to 9 torture.
Who, since they came into being,
��������� longed not after earthly food, but regarded everything as a
passing breath, and lived accordingly, and
��������� the Lord tried them much, and their spirits were 10 found
pure so that they should bless His name.
��������� And all the blessings destined for them I have recounted in
the books. And he hath assigned them
��������� their recompense, because they have been found to be such
as loved heaven more than their life in the
��������� world, and though they were trodden under foot of wicked
men, and experienced abuse and reviling
��������� from them and were put to shame, 11 yet they blessed Me.
And now I will summon the spirits of the
��������� good who belong to the generation of light, and I will
transform those who were born in darkness,
��������� who in the flesh were not recompensed 12 with such honour
as their faithfulness deserved. And I will
��������� bring forth in shining light those who 13 have loved My holy
name, and I will seat each on the throne of
��������� his honour. And they shall be resplendent for times without
number; for righteousness is the judgement
��������� of God; for to the faithful 14 He will give faithfulness in the
habitation of upright paths. And they shall
��������� see those who were 15 born in darkness led into darkness,
while the righteous shall be resplendent.
��������� And the sinners shall cry aloud and see them resplendent,
and they indeed will go where days and
��������� seasons are prescribed for them.'